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IB World Religions Part 1 Religions: Choose Five

IB World ReligionsCourse overviewIBStudy Guides
RevisionDojo Team
•Last updated: 23 Oct 2026•11 min read
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IB World Religions Part 1 Religions: Choose Five

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Choosing five religions can look like a simple scheduling decision. It is not. The selection shapes the concepts you compare, the vocabulary you learn, the sources you encounter, and the questions you can answer confidently in the examination.

Under the established IB World Religions SL guide, Part 1 covers five religions selected from nine, with at least one chosen from each of three prescribed groups. In practice, your school or teacher will often make this selection for the whole class. If students are consulted, the best five are not necessarily the most familiar traditions. A strong combination balances teacher expertise, reliable resources, meaningful comparison, and enough contrast to prevent the course from becoming repetitive.

One important syllabus note comes first. The IB has announced a replacement course called Religion and Society, scheduled for first teaching in August 2027 and first assessment in May 2029. The structure discussed here applies to the established World Religions SL course. Confirm your examination session and current subject guide with your coordinator before making curriculum decisions.

The Part 1 selection rule at a glance

The nine traditions are arranged into three groups:

Required groupAvailable religions
Group AHinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism
Group BJudaism, Christianity, Islam
Group CTaoism, Jainism, Baha'i Faith

Your five must include at least one religion from every group. Beyond that condition, the guide does not prescribe one universally superior combination.

A practical selection checklist is:

  • Include at least one tradition from Group A, Group B, and Group C.
  • Check which five your school actually teaches.
  • Consider your teacher's subject knowledge and available sources.
  • Look for both useful similarities and substantial differences.
  • Account for the two traditions selected for Part 2.
  • Avoid choosing solely on familiarity or perceived simplicity.
  • Verify the syllabus for your examination session.

The IB World Religions resources on RevisionDojo can help you preview the vocabulary and scope of different traditions before the course gathers speed.

What Part 1 is really asking you to understand

Part 1 is an introduction, but that does not mean it is a tour of festivals, buildings, and famous founders. The established guide organizes study around three fundamental questions:

  • What is the human condition?
  • Where are we going?
  • How do we get there?

These questions direct attention toward beliefs about human existence, ultimate purpose, and the practices or paths through which transformation may occur. Students need accurate knowledge, but they also need to explain how teachings, practices, experiences, and communities relate to one another.

This is why the choice of five matters. A combination should create opportunities for comparison without pretending that every tradition answers a question in the same way. Terms such as liberation, salvation, enlightenment, harmony, covenant, and divine unity may occupy comparable places in a classroom discussion, yet they are not interchangeable.

The course also studies internally diverse, living traditions. Christianity is not a single uniform set of practices. Neither are Buddhism, Islam, Hinduism, or any of the other available religions. Common IB World Religions misconceptions are worth addressing early because oversimplification becomes harder to remove once it has entered your notes.

How to compare the nine options responsibly

Group A: Hinduism, Buddhism, and Sikhism

These traditions can support rich study of liberation, disciplined practice, ethical action, identity, and the relationship between individual life and ultimate reality. There are historical and geographical points of contact, but students should not collapse the traditions into one regional category.

Hinduism introduces extensive diversity in concepts, texts, practices, and understandings of the divine. Buddhism offers several traditions through which students can examine suffering, awakening, ethical conduct, and disciplined practice. Sikhism brings questions of devotion, equality, service, community, and identity into clear focus.

A Group A selection can be rewarding when teachers have the depth to explain specialist vocabulary in context rather than through one-line definitions.

Group B: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam

Students may enter these units with more prior knowledge, particularly where one or more traditions are prominent locally. Familiarity can help, but it can also conceal assumptions. Everyday recognition is not the same as analytical understanding.

These religions create opportunities to study revelation, scripture, law, worship, community, moral responsibility, and relationships between human beings and God. They also require careful treatment of historical connections and theological differences. Calling them similar is too vague; calling them entirely separate overlooks important contexts.

Choosing two or three from this group may support precise comparison, provided the course preserves each tradition's distinctive concepts and internal diversity.

Group C: Taoism, Jainism, and the Baha'i Faith

At least one Group C religion is mandatory in the five-tradition structure. Schools should therefore consider the quality of available teaching materials rather than treating this group as a final box to tick.

Taoism can open discussion of harmony, naturalness, action and non-forcing, texts, ritual, and approaches to living. Jainism allows sustained attention to liberation, non-violence, discipline, karma, and the ethical consequences of belief. The Baha'i Faith offers a distinctive context for exploring revelation, unity, human progress, worship, and global community.

The best Group C choice is the one your class can investigate through dependable scholarship and well-contextualized evidence.

A student proudly presents a huge reading list before being asked whether any of it has been read
A student proudly presents a huge reading list before being asked whether any of it has been read

Selecting impressive material is only useful when the class can study it well.

Five criteria for choosing a balanced set

Begin with teacher expertise

A religion should not be selected merely because its name is familiar. Ask whether the teacher can explain its vocabulary, historical setting, internal diversity, and lived expression. Strong instruction also distinguishes a tradition's own categories from labels imposed by outsiders.

If you are a student, ask for the planned five early. The first term in IB World Religions becomes easier when you know what kinds of reading, discussion, and evidence the course expects.

Audit the available sources

Count quality, not just quantity. A useful resource set includes accessible introductions, extracts from relevant texts, responsible academic interpretation, and examples of lived religion. Sources should not rely mainly on anonymous summaries or present one community as representative of everyone.

Local access may also matter. A nearby community, guest speaker, or suitable place for ethical fieldwork can enrich learning, although convenience should never replace academic balance.

Build comparison without forcing equivalence

Choose traditions that create productive questions. How does each describe the human problem? What goal or destination is presented? Which practices, relationships, or forms of knowledge matter?

Comparison works best when students first understand each religion on its own terms. A five-column chart filled with isolated keywords may look efficient, but it can erase context. Begin with accurate explanations, then compare specific concepts.

Connect Part 1 with Part 2 carefully

Under the established guide, Part 2 involves in-depth study of two religions selected from six: Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Taoism, Jainism, and the Baha'i Faith appear in the Part 1 selection but are not among those six Part 2 options.

It can therefore be efficient to include both intended Part 2 traditions in the five chosen for Part 1. Students gain an introductory foundation before moving into greater depth. Efficiency is not the only consideration, however. Part 1 still needs a valid five-religion selection with representation from all three groups.

Test the combination against assessment demands

Part 1 assessment rewards more than recognition. Students must retrieve relevant knowledge, use terminology accurately, and construct focused explanations under time pressure. Before confirming a combination, consider whether it can be taught and revised at that standard.

RevisionDojo's Study Notes and Flashcards can strengthen terminology, while the Questionbank and AI Chat support retrieval and explanation. Grading tools make weaknesses visible before they become habits. Later, Predicted Papers and Mock Exams can help students practise selecting and developing responses under realistic conditions. The IB World Religions mock exam preparation guide provides a practical way to organize that work.

A sensible decision process for schools and students

Teachers can make the selection transparently in four stages:

  1. Eliminate any option that cannot be supported with accurate teaching and reliable sources.
  2. Protect the requirement to include at least one religion from every group.
  3. Identify the likely Part 2 religions and decide whether including both in Part 1 improves continuity.
  4. Review the final five for diversity, comparative value, workload, and assessment readiness.

Students who inherit a fixed selection can still make meaningful choices. Create a one-page profile for each religion covering the three fundamental questions, key vocabulary, sources, practices, and internal diversity. Then track similarities only after each profile is secure.

RevisionDojo is especially useful here because it brings the learning cycle into one place. Study Notes and the Coursework Library support orientation; Flashcards and the Questionbank build recall; AI Chat helps clarify difficult distinctions; and Grading tools reveal whether an answer actually addresses the command term. Students needing individual support can work with Tutors rather than allowing uncertainty to accumulate.

The course also includes an internal assessment, so Part 1 selection should not be confused with choosing an investigation topic. Read the World Religions IA criteria and use a realistic World Religions IA timeline when that stage begins. Students considering longer independent research can also explore how to narrow IB World Religions Extended Essay topics.

The best five are the five you can study well

There is no hidden perfect combination of IB world religions Part 1 religions. There is only a valid selection made stronger or weaker by the reasoning behind it.

Choose across all three required groups. Respect the distinction between introductory breadth and Part 2 depth. Prioritize expertise, dependable sources, and comparisons that reveal rather than flatten differences. Most importantly, confirm which guide applies to your examination session as the transition to Religion and Society approaches.

A thoughtful selection gives you a map. Consistent study teaches you how to read it. RevisionDojo remains the ultimate IB resource for that journey, combining course-specific resources, deliberate practice, feedback, coursework support, and expert tutoring in one structured place.

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