Introduction
The Extended Essay (EE) is a major piece of independent research in the IB Diploma Programme. For students taking IB Design Technology (DT) — with first exams in 2027 — structuring the EE can feel challenging. A clear structure ensures your ideas are logical, your research is presented effectively, and examiners can easily follow your argument.
In this article, we’ll break down the ideal structure for a DT EE and explain how RevisionDojo’s IB Design Technology hub supports students in building essays that are both analytical and well-organized.
Quick Start Checklist for Structuring a DT EE
- Begin with a focused research question.
- Organize into clear, logical sections.
- Use both primary and secondary research.
- Anchor your essay in design principles.
- End with reflection and evaluation.
Suggested Structure for a DT EE
1. Title Page
Include your research question, subject (Design Technology), and word count.
2. Abstract (if required by your school)
Brief summary of your essay, including research question, methodology, and conclusion.
3. Introduction
- State your research question clearly.
- Explain why the topic is important.
- Provide brief background context.
4. Background Research
- Review relevant literature, design theories, and existing solutions.
- Introduce key concepts (e.g., sustainability, ergonomics, innovation).
- Show awareness of prior research to frame your own work.
5. Methodology
- Explain how you gathered data (surveys, interviews, testing, prototypes).
- Justify why your methods are appropriate.
- Ensure your approach links to the research question.
6. Analysis
- Present findings from your research.
- Use charts, diagrams, or sketches to support points.
- Connect data back to your research question.
7. Discussion and Evaluation
- Critically assess the strengths and weaknesses of your findings.
- Consider alternative explanations.
- Reflect on sustainability, usability, and real-world implications.
8. Conclusion
- Directly answer your research question.
- Summarize key findings and significance.
- Suggest possible future developments.
9. References and Appendices
- Include all sources in proper citation format.
- Add supplementary materials like survey questions, sketches, or prototypes.
Tips for Writing Within the Structure
- Stay focused on your question: Don’t drift into unrelated areas.
- Be analytical, not descriptive: Always explain why findings matter.
- Use visuals wisely: Diagrams strengthen explanations but must be relevant.
- Check word count: Maximum is 4,000 words, so be concise.
How RevisionDojo Helps With EE Structure
RevisionDojo’s IB Design Technology hub includes:
- Templates for structuring EEs.
- Examples of strong DT essay layouts.
- Guidance on balancing primary and secondary research.
- Strategies for integrating the design cycle into your EE.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Does every DT EE follow the same structure?
Most follow a similar flow, but structure can be adapted depending on your research question.
2. Do I need to include prototypes in my EE?
Not required, but sketches or small models can make your analysis stronger.
3. How important is evaluation in the EE?
Very important — examiners want to see critical thinking, not just data collection.
4. Can visuals count toward the word count?
No. Diagrams, tables, and charts don’t count, but captions and explanations do.
5. Where can I find structured EE support for IB DT?
RevisionDojo’s IB Design Technology hub offers detailed EE structuring guidance for 2027 students.
Conclusion
A strong Extended Essay in IB Design Technology isn’t just about content — it’s about structure. By organizing your essay into clear sections and anchoring it in design theory and methodology, you’ll create a piece of research that is focused, analytical, and examiner-friendly.
With first exams in 2027, DT students need tailored guidance. RevisionDojo already provides the best EE structuring support, ensuring that your essay meets IB standards.
Start organizing your Extended Essay today with the IB Design Technology study hub.
