In IB English, your essay introduction is your first and best chance to hook the examiner, set up your argument, and show you understand the task. Whether you're writing for Paper 1, Paper 2, or the HL Essay, your introduction should provide context, clarity, and a clear thesis—all wrapped in a formal yet readable tone.
1. Start with a Contextual Hook
Great introductions often begin with a hook that connects to broader themes or the world of the text. This could be:
- A thematic statement (e.g., “The struggle for identity is central to literature…”)
- A context reference (author’s time period or culture)
- A rhetorical question
You can see this technique modeled in the How to Write a Good Essay for IB English Literature article on RevisionDojo, where hooks are used to connect literature with global issues and authorial intent.
2. Provide Essential Background Information
Once you’ve hooked the reader, offer a brief overview:
- Author name and title of the text
- Relevant cultural, historical, or political context
- The text type and any features that matter to your analysis
For non-literary texts in Paper 1, use the TAPAC framework—Text type, Author, Purpose, Audience, Context—as described in IB English Paper 1: 7 Expert Strategies.
3. Present a Clear, Analytical Thesis
A strong thesis answers the prompt directly and outlines your . It should:
