Advanced Placement (AP exams) are college-level tests offered in high school that can help you earn university credit, advanced placement in courses, or strengthen your college applications. Administered by the College Board, AP exams cover 38 subjects ranging from math and sciences to arts and world languages.
In this guide, we’ll break down what AP exams are, how they work, when they happen, and how they can benefit your future.
What Are AP Exams?
AP exams are standardized assessments that measure your mastery of college-level coursework. They’re tied directly to AP courses, but motivated students can also take an exam without enrolling in the class (self-study).
Each AP exam tests:
- Knowledge: Your understanding of core content
- Skills: Analytical, problem-solving, and writing skills
- Application: How you connect knowledge to real-world or academic contexts
Why Take AP Exams?
- College Credit: Many universities accept AP scores of 3 or higher for credit
- Advanced Placement: Skip intro-level college courses
- Admissions Boost: Demonstrates academic rigor and readiness
- Cost Savings: Fewer college classes = lower tuition costs
- Skill Development: Improves time management, critical thinking, and writing ability
AP Exams 2025 Dates
- Main Testing Window: May 5–9 and May 12–16, 2025
- Late Testing: May 19–23, 2025 (special circumstances only)
Morning exams start at 8:00 AM local time and afternoon exams at 12:00 PM local time.
AP Exam Format
Most AP exams follow one of these patterns:
1. Multiple Choice + Free Response
- Multiple Choice: 40–60 questions, testing speed and accuracy
- Free Response: Essays, problem-solving, data analysis, or investigative tasks
2. Performance or Portfolio-Based
- AP Art and Design, AP Seminar, and AP Research require portfolios or presentations instead of traditional tests.
AP Exam Scoring
Scores are on a 1–5 scale:
- 5: Extremely well qualified
- 4: Well qualified
- 3: Qualified
- 2: Possibly qualified
- 1: No recommendation
Popular AP Exams
- AP Calculus AB & BC
- AP Biology
- AP US History (APUSH)
- AP Psychology
- AP Statistics
- AP Chemistry
- AP English Literature and Composition
- AP World History: Modern
AP Exam Study Tips
- Start Early: 2–3 months before the test date.
- Use Official Practice Tests: The College Board offers free resources.
- Mix Practice Types: Alternate between multiple-choice drills and full FRQs.
- Simulate Test Conditions: Timed practice sessions improve pacing.
- Review Mistakes Carefully: Understand why you got something wrong.
FAQ – AP Exams
1. How many AP exams can I take?
There’s no limit, though your school’s offerings may be restricted.
2. Are AP exams the same worldwide?
Yes, dates and formats are consistent globally.
3. Do I need to take the AP class to take the exam?
No, but self-study requires discipline.
4. How much do AP exams cost?
The 2025 fee is expected to be around $98 per exam in the U.S., with additional fees for late registration.
5. When do AP scores come out?
Early to mid-July after the exams.
6. Can I retake an AP exam?
Yes, but only in the next exam year.
7. Which AP exam is the hardest?
It varies, but AP Physics C, AP Chemistry, and AP Calculus BC are often considered challenging.
8. Which AP exam is the easiest?
Many find AP Psychology or AP Environmental Science more accessible.
Turn Your AP Scores into University Opportunities
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