The line joining the points and meets the - and -axes at the points and , respectively.
Find the equation of line and the length of the segment .
Practice IB Mathematics Applications & Interpretation (AI) Topic SL 3.5—intersection of Lines, Equations of Perpendicular Bisectors with authentic exam-style questions for both SL and HL students. This question bank focuses on the exact syllabus content for SL 3.5—intersection of Lines, Equations of Perpendicular Bisectors and mirrors Paper 1, 2, 3 style where relevant.
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The line joining the points and meets the - and -axes at the points and , respectively.
Find the equation of line and the length of the segment .
On a coordinate map, two emergency beacons are at and . The boundary separating their signal zones is the set of all points equidistant from and .
Sites are and . Facility lies on their perpendicular bisector and on .
The map uses perpendicular coordinates in kilometres.
A surveyor records two chords of a circular display boundary. Their endpoints are , and , , with coordinates in metres.
(a) the perpendicular bisector of each chord.
(b) Hence the centre and radius of the circle.
On a map with perpendicular coordinates in kilometres, two sites are and , where . A facility lies on their perpendicular bisector and on . Its distance from is 5 kilometres.
the equation of this boundary, expressing your answer in the form .
(a) the perpendicular bisector and hence the coordinates of .
(b) the common distance from to the two sites.
(c) Site moves horizontally to . all values of for which remains equidistant from and , and the two solutions.
(c) whether lies on the circle, and why testing its distance from a chord midpoint would be invalid.
(a) Show that the perpendicular bisector is independent of , and hence .
(b) both possible values of .
(c) The segment length exceeds . the admissible value of and why the other solution is rejected.