Practice IB Design Technology (DT) Topic 5.3 Strategies for Innovation with authentic exam-style questions for both SL and HL students. This question bank focuses on the exact syllabus content for 5.3 Strategies for Innovation and mirrors Paper 1, 2, 3 style where relevant.
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Which of the following strategies for innovation involves deliberately fostering an environment where failure is seen as a learning opportunity and not punished?
A fitness equipment company identifies a growing trend of people exercising in small home offices. In response to this observation, they develop a compact, foldable treadmill specifically designed to be stored under a desk.
Which of the following strategies for innovation is being described?
Commercial manufacturers are increasingly adopting waste mitigation strategies to comply with environmental regulations and improve sustainability. A typical example is the high-volume modular office photocopier shown in Figure 1.
Figure 1: A modular commercial photocopier
Outline how the shift from physical media distribution to digital cloud services (such as providing software manuals online) is an example of dematerialization.
Discuss whether the implementation of a manufacturer "take-back" scheme for used photocopiers is an example of product recovery or pollution reduction.
A circular economy aims to keep resources in use for as long as possible.
Explain how waste can be minimized through reconditioning, re-engineering and recycling strategies in the management of commercial photocopiers.
While working on a new type of refrigeration system, Lonnie Johnson connected a hose to his system to test a part when water shot out at high pressure. This gave him the start of the idea for the Super Soaker water gun, see Figure 1.
Figure 1: Water gun in a Super Soaker type design
What strategy for innovation is this an example of?
Which of the following are strategies for innovation?
I. Market pull and technology push II. Product recovery and waste mitigation III. Act of insight and analogy