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Elenchus
The elenchus is the Socratic method of cross-examination through systematic questioning, in which the philosopher probes a person's beliefs to expose contradictions and lead toward deeper understanding. It is not designed to provide answers directly but to show that one's initial assumptions require further examination.
Sadhana
Sadhana is a Sanskrit term meaning disciplined spiritual or philosophical practice aimed at self-realisation, liberation (moksha), or direct experiential knowledge rather than purely theoretical understanding. It is central to Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain philosophical traditions.