Practice B3.1 Material selection with authentic IB Design Technology (First Exam 2027) exam questions for both SL and HL students. This question bank mirrors Paper 1, 2, 3 structure, covering key topics like materials and processes, product design, and sustainability. Get instant solutions, detailed explanations, and build exam confidence with questions in the style of IB examiners.
Designers may choose transparent plastics over glass in some products because they are:
A material selected for its colour, texture, and surface finish is being chosen for:
Which contextual factor most likely influenced the use of this material in the design?
What factor most justifies the use of this material based on both form and function?
A design team is developing a new home coffee maker for eco-conscious consumers. The final product must be cost-effective, aesthetically appealing, durable, and environmentally responsible.
Figure 1 shows an exploded isometric drawing of a drip coffee machine with its plastic water tank, glass carafe, metal heating plate, and housing.
i.) State one mechanical property required for the heating plate in the coffee maker.
ii.) Outline two reasons why glass is commonly used for coffee carafes.
Figure 2 shows three versions of the same coffee maker in different surface finishes: matte black, glossed, and brushed metal.
i.) Describe how aesthetic choices in surface finish influence consumer preference.
ii.) Explain two ways that finishing techniques can improve both function and appeal of the product.
Figure 3 shows a customer in a kitchen using the coffee machine next to other appliances.
Discuss how cost, availability, and sustainability influence the material choice for the coffee machine’s plastic housing.
Explain how cost and sustainability impact material selection in product design.
Discuss how different material properties affect product performance.
Which key material property best explains the use of carbon fibre in this application?
Which factor most directly explains why this material was selected for this use?
Practice B3.1 Material selection with authentic IB Design Technology (First Exam 2027) exam questions for both SL and HL students. This question bank mirrors Paper 1, 2, 3 structure, covering key topics like materials and processes, product design, and sustainability. Get instant solutions, detailed explanations, and build exam confidence with questions in the style of IB examiners.
Designers may choose transparent plastics over glass in some products because they are:
A material selected for its colour, texture, and surface finish is being chosen for:
Which contextual factor most likely influenced the use of this material in the design?
What factor most justifies the use of this material based on both form and function?
A design team is developing a new home coffee maker for eco-conscious consumers. The final product must be cost-effective, aesthetically appealing, durable, and environmentally responsible.
Figure 1 shows an exploded isometric drawing of a drip coffee machine with its plastic water tank, glass carafe, metal heating plate, and housing.
i.) State one mechanical property required for the heating plate in the coffee maker.
ii.) Outline two reasons why glass is commonly used for coffee carafes.
Figure 2 shows three versions of the same coffee maker in different surface finishes: matte black, glossed, and brushed metal.
i.) Describe how aesthetic choices in surface finish influence consumer preference.
ii.) Explain two ways that finishing techniques can improve both function and appeal of the product.
Figure 3 shows a customer in a kitchen using the coffee machine next to other appliances.
Discuss how cost, availability, and sustainability influence the material choice for the coffee machine’s plastic housing.
Explain how cost and sustainability impact material selection in product design.
Discuss how different material properties affect product performance.
Which key material property best explains the use of carbon fibre in this application?
Which factor most directly explains why this material was selected for this use?