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Cross-Sectional Design
A research design that measures different age groups or cohorts at the same point in time.
Gene-Environment Interaction
A pattern where the effect of a gene on behaviour depends on the environment a person experiences, and vice versa.
Long-Term Potentiation
A long-lasting strengthening of the connection between two neurons that fire together repeatedly.
Longitudinal Design
A research design that follows the same participants over time, taking measurements at multiple points.
Neuroplasticity
The brain's ability to change its structure and function in response to experience.