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Paper 1

Paper 2

Paper 3

1.1 Identity

1.2 The self and the other

1.3 Consciousness

1.4 Personhood

1.5 Human nature

1.6 Freedom

2.1 The nature of art

2.2 The artist and the artistic process

2.3 Aesthetic experience and judgement

3.1 Nature of knowledge

3.2 Problems of knowledge

3.3 Application of knowledge

4.1 Normative ethics

4.2 Meta-ethics

4.3 Applied ethics

5.1 Nature and existence of God

5.2 Religious language

5.3 Religious experience and behaviour

6.1 Nature and methodologies of science

6.2 Science and the self

6.3 Science and society

7.1 The state

7.2 Justice

7.3 Liberty and rights

8.1 Social structures and institutions

8.2 Equality and discrimination

8.3 Gender

9.1 Philosophy and technology

9.2 Philosophy and the environment

9.3 The nature, function, and meaning of methodology of philosophy

10.1 Language, Truth and Logic – Alfred Jules Ayer

10.2 The Analects – Confucius

10.3 Meditations on First Philosophy – René Descartes

10.4 Black Skin, White Masks – Frantz Fanon

10.5 On the Genealogy of Morality – Friedrich Nietzsche

10.6 Creating Capabilities: The Human Development Approach – Martha C. Nussbaum

10.7 The Revolt of the Masses – José Ortega y Gasset

10.8 The Republic, Books IV–IX – Plato

10.9 The Ethics of Authenticity – Charles Taylor

10.10 Tao Te Ching – Lao Tzu

10.11 The Second Sex – Simone de Beauvoir

10.12 On Liberty – John Stuart Mill

IB Philosophy 2.2.1 the Artist Key Definitions

Definition

Outsider art

Outsider art (also called art brut) refers to art created by individuals who work outside the established art world, often without formal training, challenging conventional assumptions about who qualifies as an artist.

Definition

The artist

In philosophy of art, the artist is the creator of artworks, though the concept raises questions about what distinguishes artists from craftspeople, whether artistic identity is culturally specific, and whether the capacity for creation is universal or reserved for those with special talent or training.

Definition

The artistic process

The artistic process is the sequence of activities through which a work of art is conceived, developed, and realised, encompassing the interplay of inspiration, material engagement, and revision that varies significantly across cultures, media, and historical periods.

IB Philosophy 2.2.1 the Artist Key Definitions

Definition

Outsider art

Outsider art (also called art brut) refers to art created by individuals who work outside the established art world, often without formal training, challenging conventional assumptions about who qualifies as an artist.

Definition

The artist

In philosophy of art, the artist is the creator of artworks, though the concept raises questions about what distinguishes artists from craftspeople, whether artistic identity is culturally specific, and whether the capacity for creation is universal or reserved for those with special talent or training.

Definition

The artistic process

The artistic process is the sequence of activities through which a work of art is conceived, developed, and realised, encompassing the interplay of inspiration, material engagement, and revision that varies significantly across cultures, media, and historical periods.