Events and are such that , and .
(a) the value of .
(b) Find the value of .
Practice IB Mathematics Analysis and Approaches (AA) Topic SL 4.11—conditional and Independent Probabilities, Test for Independence with authentic exam-style questions for both SL and HL students. This question bank focuses on the exact syllabus content for SL 4.11—conditional and Independent Probabilities, Test for Independence and mirrors Paper 1, 2, 3 style where relevant.
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Events and are such that , and .
(a) the value of .
(b) Find the value of .
(e) Compute .
(f) Find and give your answer in exact form.
Events and are such that , and .
(b) Find the value of .
Events and are such that , and .
(b) Find the value of .
A continuous random variable has probability density function
(b) Find and .
(c) Show that the mode of is . Then, by solving , find the median correct to three significant figures (calculator required).
(d) Let . Find and .
A manufacturing plant makes two models of components: Model X and Model Y. The probability that a component is Model X is 0.75. For a Model X component, the probability that it is defective is 0.08; for a Model Y component, the probability that it is defective is 0.16. A quality control test is applied to components, and when a component is defective, the test identifies it with probability 0.8; when it is not defective, the test gives a false positive result with probability 0.05.
(a) a tree diagram showing the probabilities for component model, defect status, and test result.
(b) Find the probability that a randomly chosen component gives a positive defect test.
(c) Given that the test result for a component is positive, find the probability that the component is truly defective.
(d) if the events "the component is defective" and "the component tests positive" are independent.
(a) the value of .
(a) the value of the constant .
(a) the value of .