Practice C1.2 Cell respiration with authentic IB Biology exam questions for both SL and HL students. This question bank mirrors Paper 1A, 1B, 2 structure, covering key topics like cell biology, genetics, and ecology. Get instant solutions, detailed explanations, and build exam confidence with questions in the style of IB examiners.
A student measures the rate of yeast respiration by collecting CO₂ in a syringe over time. What is the best unit to express the result?
Which is the correct word equation for anaerobic respiration in humans?
Which comparison between aerobic and anaerobic respiration in animal cells is correct? The table shows key differences between aerobic respiration and lactic acid fermentation in muscle cells.
| Feature | Aerobic | Anaerobic |
|---|---|---|
| Oxygen required? | Yes | No |
| ATP yield | High | Low |
| Waste product | CO₂ + H₂O | Lactic acid |
The graph shows ethanol concentration increasing over time during anaerobic fermentation by yeast. A researcher introduces an inhibitor of alcohol dehydrogenase at hour 4.

Which of the following trends would you expect to observe after this point, and why?
Which of the following correctly compares aerobic and anaerobic respiration?
| Feature | Aerobic Respiration | Anaerobic Respiration |
|---|---|---|
| Location | Cytoplasm and mitochondria | Cytoplasm only |
| Oxygen required | Yes | No |
| ATP yield | High | Low |
| End product | CO₂ and water | Lactic acid |
Which statement best describes cell respiration?
What is required to synthesize ATP from ADP and phosphate?
Which of the following changes require an energy input?
| Number | Reaction |
|---|---|
| 1 | ATP → ADP + phosphate |
| 2 | ADP + phosphate → ATP |
| 3 | Hydrolysis of ATP |
| 4 | Formation of ATP in mitochondria |
A student grows yeast at different temperatures and measures CO₂ release. At which temperature would you expect the highest rate of respiration?
| Temperature (°C) | CO₂ per minute (mL) |
|---|---|
| 10 | 0.3 |
| 20 | 1.1 |
| 37 | 2.4 |
| 50 | 0.5 |
A respiration experiment shows that 60 mL of CO₂ was produced over 5 minutes. What is the rate of respiration?