Social Groups and Human Interaction
Origins of Empires
Structures and Functions of Empires
Decline and Collapse of Empires
Human Impacts on Natural Environments
Population Change and Social Effects
Urban Systems and Sustainable Management
Economic Decision-Making and Production
Scarcity
Resource allocation
Economic systems
Specialisation
Productivity
Opportunity cost
Trade, Fairness and Global Exchange
Development and Standards of Living
Sustainable Use of Earth’s Resources
Historical Perspectives and Changing Worldviews