MYP Individuals & Societies Topic Social Norms…

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MYP Individuals & Societies Topic Social Norms… | RevisionDojo

How Do Social Norms Coordinate Behavior in Groups?

Definition

Social Norms

Shared expectations within a group about how members should behave, speak, and interact.

A social group relies on cooperation.
If individuals constantly acted in ways that harmed others or took unfair advantage, the group would struggle to survive and prosper.
Norms reduce that risk by making behavior more predictable.
Norms operate at different levels:
1. Everyday interaction norms (for example, taking turns speaking)
2. Moral norms (for example, not using violence)
3. Institutional norms (for example, attending school on time)
Many norms feel "natural" because we learn them early and see them reinforced repeatedly.
However, norms are not universal. They depend on culture, history, and the institutions that shape a community.

Analogy

Think of norms as the "operating system" of a society.
You rarely notice it when it works, but if the rules change or different systems meet, confusion and conflict can occur.

How Are Norms and Values Related?

Definition

Values

Values are deeply held beliefs about what is important, right, or desirable.

Norms are closely tied to values.
A useful way to separate the two is:
1. Values describe what a group believes is important (for example, respect, fairness, loyalty).
2. Norms describe what people are expected to do (for example, say "please," do not vandalize public property, respect elders).
In practice, values often justify norms.
If a community values public order, it may develop strong norms against vandalism and littering.
If a community values individual freedom, it may develop norms that tolerate a wide range of self-expression.

Example

If someone barges past you during rush hour, your response depends on your values and the norms you've learned.
In one setting, a firm verbal protest might be normal.
In another, staying silent and avoiding confrontation might be considered the more appropriate norm.

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Definition

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Note

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Tip

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MYP Individuals & Societies Social Norms Notes

How Do Social Norms Coordinate Behavior in Groups?

How Are Norms and Values Related?

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How Do Social Norms Coordinate Behavior in Groups?

How Are Norms and Values Related?

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Social Groups and Human Interaction4 subtopics

Origins of Empires4 subtopics

Structures and Functions of Empires5 subtopics

Decline and Collapse of Empires4 subtopics

Human Impacts on Natural Environments4 subtopics

Population Change and Social Effects6 subtopics

Urban Systems and Sustainable Management4 subtopics

Economic Decision-Making and Production6 subtopics

Trade, Fairness and Global Exchange4 subtopics

Development and Standards of Living4 subtopics

Sustainable Use of Earth’s Resources4 subtopics

Historical Perspectives and Changing Worldviews3 subtopics

MYP Individuals & Societies Social Norms Notes

Social Groups and Human Interaction4 subtopics

Origins of Empires4 subtopics

Structures and Functions of Empires5 subtopics

Decline and Collapse of Empires4 subtopics

Human Impacts on Natural Environments4 subtopics

Population Change and Social Effects6 subtopics

Urban Systems and Sustainable Management4 subtopics

Economic Decision-Making and Production6 subtopics

Trade, Fairness and Global Exchange4 subtopics

Development and Standards of Living4 subtopics

Sustainable Use of Earth’s Resources4 subtopics

Historical Perspectives and Changing Worldviews3 subtopics

How Do Social Norms Coordinate Behavior in Groups?

How Are Norms and Values Related?

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

How Do Social Norms Coordinate Behavior in Groups?

How Are Norms and Values Related?

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

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