IB Global Politics Legitimacy Key Definitions

Global governance refers to the framework of rules, institutions, and processes that guide international cooperation and decision-making.

State legitimacy refers to the perceived right of a state to exercise authority and govern its people. It is a foundational concept in global politics, as it determines the stability, effectiveness, and acceptance of a government both domestically and internationally.

Legitimacy refers to the perceived justification or acceptability of an action, decision, or institution.

Multinational Companies (MNCs) operate in multiple countries but maintain a strong centralized headquarters in their home country.

NGOs are non-profit, independent of governments, and aim to help people or promote causes. Can operate at local, national, regional, or global levels. Share similarities with civil society groups but often more structured or professionalized.

Non-state actors (NSAs) are entities that operate independently of state control.

Sovereignty is a foundational concept in global politics, referring to the authority of a state to govern itself without external interference.

State legitimacy refers to the perceived right of a state to exercise authority and the acceptance of its rule by its population and the international community.