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Consumer Spending
All spending made by households on final goods and services during a particular time period.
Exports
Goods and services produced domestically, and so are included in the calculation of the national output (GDP).
Government Spending
All expenditure made by governments on the economy (e.g., roads, hospitals, purchasing of factors of production), excluding transfer payments.
Imports
Domestic spending on goods and services produced in external economies, and so must be subtracted from expenditure to accurately measure domestic output.
Investment
All spending on new capital. This includes:
Net Exports
The market value of all the exports (X) of an economy minus the market value of all its imports (M).