IB French ab initio Topic Environment & Sustainability Environnement Et Durabilité Revision Notes (SL/HL)

IB French ab initio Topic Environment & Sustainability Environnement Et Durabilité Revision Notes (SL/HL) | RevisionDojo

Environment and Sustainability: Finding Practical Solutions

Definition

l'environnement

The natural world, including the air, water, and land where people, animals, and plants live.

Definition

la durabilité

Sustainability, or the ability to maintain healthy environmental systems over a long period of time.

Focusing on Practical Solutions
1. In the French ab initio course, you must learn how to turn global environmental challenges into specific actions.
2. You start with a general concern like le changement climatique (climate change).
3. Then, you narrow the focus to a concrete measure for une école (a school), une entreprise (a company), or un individu (an individual).
4. The goal is to show that sustainability is a practical issue with real-world consequences.

Note

For the IB exam, you need to move from "the world is getting hotter" to "my school should install solar panels."
This shows you can apply French vocabulary to specific, local contexts.

Writing for Paper 1: Proposals and Reports

Common Text Types
1. You will often write une proposition (a proposal), un article (an article), or un rapport (a report).
2. These tasks usually ask you to adapt a general problem to a contexte local (local context).
3. For example, you might explain how your city can promote le vélo (cycling) or how your school can reduce les déchets (waste).
Targeting Your Audience
1. A good piece of writing must be centré sur le destinataire (centered on the recipient).
2. If you write to a school board, focus on les coûts (costs) and les avantages pour les élèves (benefits for students).
3. If you write for a youth magazine, make the tone captivant (engaging) and pratique (practical).

Exam technique

Always identify who you are writing to before you start.
Use formal language like Monsieur le Directeur for authorities.
Use informal language like Salut les amis ! for school magazines.

Example: A Proposal to Reduce Plastic

Example

Titre: Proposition pour réduire le plastique à mon école (Proposal to reduce plastic at my school).
Introduction: Notre école utilise 800 bouteilles en plastique par semaine (Our school uses 800 plastic bottles per week).
Solution 1: Installer des stations de remplissage d'eau (Install water filling stations).
Solution 2: Distribuer des gourdes réutilisables (Distribute reusable water bottles).
Avantage: Cela réduit les déchets de 65 % (This reduces waste by 65%).

Structuring the Proposal
1. Start with the current problem, such as trop de plastique (too much plastic).

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Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Nemo enim ipsam voluptatem quia voluptas sit aspernatur aut odit aut fugit, sed quia consequuntur magni dolores eos qui ratione voluptatem sequi nesciunt. Neque porro quisquam est, qui dolorem ipsum quia dolor sit amet, consectetur, adipisci velit.

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

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Environment and Sustainability: Finding Practical Solutions

Definition

l'environnement

The natural world, including the air, water, and land where people, animals, and plants live.

Definition

la durabilité

Sustainability, or the ability to maintain healthy environmental systems over a long period of time.

Focusing on Practical Solutions
1. In the French ab initio course, you must learn how to turn global environmental challenges into specific actions.
2. You start with a general concern like le changement climatique (climate change).
3. Then, you narrow the focus to a concrete measure for une école (a school), une entreprise (a company), or un individu (an individual).
4. The goal is to show that sustainability is a practical issue with real-world consequences.

Note

For the IB exam, you need to move from "the world is getting hotter" to "my school should install solar panels."
This shows you can apply French vocabulary to specific, local contexts.

Writing for Paper 1: Proposals and Reports

Common Text Types
1. You will often write une proposition (a proposal), un article (an article), or un rapport (a report).
2. These tasks usually ask you to adapt a general problem to a contexte local (local context).
3. For example, you might explain how your city can promote le vélo (cycling) or how your school can reduce les déchets (waste).
Targeting Your Audience
1. A good piece of writing must be centré sur le destinataire (centered on the recipient).
2. If you write to a school board, focus on les coûts (costs) and les avantages pour les élèves (benefits for students).
3. If you write for a youth magazine, make the tone captivant (engaging) and pratique (practical).

Exam technique

Always identify who you are writing to before you start.
Use formal language like Monsieur le Directeur for authorities.
Use informal language like Salut les amis ! for school magazines.

Example: A Proposal to Reduce Plastic

Example

Titre: Proposition pour réduire le plastique à mon école (Proposal to reduce plastic at my school).
Introduction: Notre école utilise 800 bouteilles en plastique par semaine (Our school uses 800 plastic bottles per week).
Solution 1: Installer des stations de remplissage d'eau (Install water filling stations).
Solution 2: Distribuer des gourdes réutilisables (Distribute reusable water bottles).
Avantage: Cela réduit les déchets de 65 % (This reduces waste by 65%).

Structuring the Proposal
1. Start with the current problem, such as trop de plastique (too much plastic).

Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

Text Types11 subtopics

External Assessment10 subtopics

IB French ab initio Environment & Sustainability Environnement Et Durabilité Notes

Text Types11 subtopics

External Assessment10 subtopics

Environment and Sustainability: Finding Practical Solutions

Writing for Paper 1: Proposals and Reports

Example: A Proposal to Reduce Plastic

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

Environment and Sustainability: Finding Practical Solutions

Writing for Paper 1: Proposals and Reports

Example: A Proposal to Reduce Plastic

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account