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Consumers
Consumers are organisms that obtain chemical energy by consuming other organisms or organic material.
Decomposers
Decomposers, such as fungi and bacteria, are organisms that break down organic matter into simpler substances.
Detrivores
Detritivores are organisms that feed on dead organic matter, such as decaying plants and animals.
Entropy
Entropy refers to the measure of disorder or randomness within a system.
Herbivores
Herbivores are animals that feed primarily on plants or algae.
Second law of thermodynamics
The Second Law of Thermodynamics states that in any energy transformation, some of the energy is lost as heat and becomes less available to do useful work.