IB English A Lang & Lit Topic How to Write About Infographics Revision Notes (SL/HL)

IB English A Lang & Lit Topic How to Write About Infographics Revision Notes (SL/HL) | RevisionDojo

Written by official IB examiners

Writing About Infographics: A Framework

Definition

Infographic

A visual text that combines data, graphics, and minimal written language to present complex information in a concise, accessible format.

Analysing an infographic means moving beyond what it presents to how it presents it and why those choices were made.
Every analytical point should follow the device-effect-purpose chain: name the device, explain its effect on the reader, then link that to the creator's purpose.
This framework prevents you from listing visual features and pushes you into genuine analysis that earns marks at IB level.

Step 1: Identify Source, Purpose, and Data

Name who produced the infographic: an NGO, a government body, a news outlet, or a commercial organisation all have different vested interests.
Identify what data it presents and, crucially, what specific argument the data is being used to make.
Be specific about purpose: not "to inform about climate change" but "to argue that carbon emissions from transport are the most urgent target for policy intervention."
A precise opening statement anchors every subsequent analytical point to the infographic's central argument rather than its topic.

Example

Model sentence: "The infographic, produced by [source], presents data on [topic] to argue that [specific claim]."
Source identification sets up your credibility evaluation in Step 4.

Step 2: Analyse Visual Choices

Every visual element is a rhetorical choice: the visual form is not a neutral container for data but actively shapes how data is understood.

Nice try, unfortunately this paywall isn't as easy to bypass as you think. Want to help devleop the site? Join the team at https://revisiondojo.com/join-us. exercitation voluptate cillum ullamco excepteur sint officia do tempor Lorem irure minim Lorem elit id voluptate reprehenderit voluptate laboris in nostrud qui non Lorem nostrud laborum culpa sit occaecat reprehenderit

Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Nemo enim ipsam voluptatem quia voluptas sit aspernatur aut odit aut fugit, sed quia consequuntur magni dolores eos qui ratione voluptatem sequi nesciunt. Neque porro quisquam est, qui dolorem ipsum quia dolor sit amet, consectetur, adipisci velit.

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

Writing About Infographics: A Framework

Definition

Infographic

A visual text that combines data, graphics, and minimal written language to present complex information in a concise, accessible format.

Analysing an infographic means moving beyond what it presents to how it presents it and why those choices were made.
Every analytical point should follow the device-effect-purpose chain: name the device, explain its effect on the reader, then link that to the creator's purpose.
This framework prevents you from listing visual features and pushes you into genuine analysis that earns marks at IB level.

Step 1: Identify Source, Purpose, and Data

Name who produced the infographic: an NGO, a government body, a news outlet, or a commercial organisation all have different vested interests.
Identify what data it presents and, crucially, what specific argument the data is being used to make.
Be specific about purpose: not "to inform about climate change" but "to argue that carbon emissions from transport are the most urgent target for policy intervention."
A precise opening statement anchors every subsequent analytical point to the infographic's central argument rather than its topic.

Example

Model sentence: "The infographic, produced by [source], presents data on [topic] to argue that [specific claim]."
Source identification sets up your credibility evaluation in Step 4.

Step 2: Analyse Visual Choices

Every visual element is a rhetorical choice: the visual form is not a neutral container for data but actively shapes how data is understood.

Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

Everything You Need to Know About Analysis6 subtopics

Paper 1 Lang & Lit4 subtopics

Paper 2 Lang & Lit4 subtopics

Individual Oral (IO)4 subtopics

Higher Level Essay3 subtopics

Text Types13 subtopics

Literary Forms4 subtopics

IB English A Lang & Lit How to Write About Infographics Notes

Everything You Need to Know About Analysis6 subtopics

Paper 1 Lang & Lit4 subtopics

Paper 2 Lang & Lit4 subtopics

Individual Oral (IO)4 subtopics

Higher Level Essay3 subtopics

Text Types13 subtopics

Literary Forms4 subtopics

Writing About Infographics: A Framework

Step 1: Identify Source, Purpose, and Data

Step 2: Analyse Visual Choices

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

Writing About Infographics: A Framework

Step 1: Identify Source, Purpose, and Data

Step 2: Analyse Visual Choices

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account