Solution

Q1 (Using PEE):

• Point: The raised signs show people demanding urgent change.
• Evidence: For example, the slogan “No More Pollution” emphasizes frustration with environmental damage.
• Explanation: This links to the theme of “Sharing the Planet” because it shows conflict between human activity and environmental sustainability.

Q2 (Cultural link):

• Answer: In Germany, the Fridays for Future movement led by Greta Thunberg inspired schoolchildren to protest every week. This shows how the issue of climate change activism is global, not just local.

Q3 (Flexibility + Signposting):

• Answer: Firstly, individual protests raise awareness and inspire people to take action.
• Secondly, however, it is true that governments and companies have the power to enforce large-scale changes.
• This shows that both individual and systemic actions are necessary to address environmental challenges.

Solution

Q1 (Using PEE):

• Point: Othello’s insecurity comes from being an outsider.
• Evidence: He says, “Haply, for I am black, and have not those soft parts of conversation that chamberers have.”
• Explanation: This links to the theme of identities because he defines himself by race and status, which makes him doubt Desdemona’s loyalty.

Q2 (Cultural/global issue):

• Answer: This connects to modern issues of racial prejudice and self-worth. For example, people today may still feel judged or excluded because of race, gender, or background, showing that Othello’s struggle with identity remains relevant.

Q3 (Flexibility + Signposting):

• Answer: Firstly, Othello’s jealousy is partly a personal weakness because he chooses to believe Iago rather than trust Desdemona.
• Secondly, however, Shakespeare emphasizes how his outsider identity makes him more vulnerable to manipulation.
• This shows that both personal flaws and social identity pressures contribute to his downfall.