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C.4.1 Arousal and anxiety

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    C.4.1 Arousal and anxiety - IB Questionbank

    The C.4.1 Arousal and anxiety question bank gives IB Sports, exercise and health science (SEHS - Old) students Standard Level (SL) and Higher Level (HL) authentic exam-style practice that mirrors IB Paper 1, 2, 3 structure and difficulty. Covering key syllabus areas such as core principles, advanced applications, and practical problem-solving, this resource builds confidence by training students in the same style of questions set by IB examiners. With instant solutions, detailed explanations, and syllabus-aligned practice, RevisionDojo helps students sharpen problem-solving skills and prepare effectively for mocks and final assessments. More than just practice, this question bank teaches students how to think the way IB examiners expect.

    Question 1
    SLPaper 2
    1.

    Define arousal in the context of sports performance.

    [2]
    2.

    Identify two physiological signs of somatic anxiety.

    [2]
    3.

    Outline how trait anxiety differs from state anxiety.

    [3]
    4.

    Explain how the inverted-U theory describes the relationship between arousal and performance.

    [4]
    5.

    Describe two cognitive coping strategies an athlete might use.

    [4]
    6.

    Discuss how deep breathing techniques can help reduce performance anxiety.

    [5]
    Question 2
    SLPaper 2
    1.

    Identify two techniques for managing pre-competition anxiety.

    [2]
    2.

    Outline how performance routines assist in coping with stress.

    [4]
    3.

    Explain the role of attentional control in high-stakes environments.

    [5]
    4.

    Discuss the use of biofeedback in managing arousal levels.

    [4]
    5.

    Evaluate cognitive restructuring as a stress management strategy.

    [5]
    Question 3
    SLPaper 2
    1.

    Define state anxiety.

    [2]
    2.

    Outline the difference between arousal and anxiety.

    [3]
    3.

    Explain how cognitive anxiety impacts performance in individual vs. team sports.

    [5]
    4.

    Discuss how goal setting can be used to manage arousal.

    [5]
    5.

    Evaluate the impact of over-arousal on motor skill performance.

    [5]
    Question 4
    SLPaper 2
    1.

    Define somatic anxiety and provide one example.

    [2]
    2.

    Outline two causes of cognitive anxiety before competition.

    [3]
    3.

    Explain how arousal influences attentional focus in athletes.

    [5]
    4.

    Discuss the application of imagery and self-talk as coping strategies in sport.

    [5]
    5.

    Evaluate the effectiveness of relaxation techniques for reducing anxiety in performance settings.

    [5]
    Question 5
    SLPaper 2
    1.

    Define trait anxiety and explain its influence on athletic performance.

    [4]
    2.

    Describe how attentional focus is affected by varying levels of arousal.

    [5]
    3.

    Discuss how the catastrophe theory explains the interaction of arousal and anxiety on performance.

    [5]
    4.

    Evaluate how different types of coping strategies (cognitive vs somatic) can be used by athletes in high-pressure situations.

    [6]
    Question 6
    SLPaper 2
    1.

    Define coping in the context of sports performance.

    [2]
    2.

    Outline two different types of coping strategies.

    [3]
    3.

    Explain how social support can influence anxiety levels.

    [5]
    4.

    Discuss the role of self-efficacy in managing competitive stress.

    [5]
    5.

    Evaluate the relationship between anxiety and performance using catastrophe theory.

    [5]
    Question 7
    SLPaper 2
    1.

    Define anxiety in sport.

    [1]
    2.

    Identify two common causes of pre-competition anxiety.

    [2]
    3.

    Outline the difference between cognitive and somatic anxiety.

    [3]
    4.

    Explain how goal setting can reduce performance-related anxiety.

    [4]
    5.

    Describe two somatic coping strategies used by athletes.

    [4]
    6.

    Discuss how a coach can help athletes manage stress before a competition.

    [5]
    Question 8
    SLPaper 2
    1.

    Define cognitive anxiety and provide one way it can be measured.

    [3]
    2.

    Explain how goal orientation can influence anxiety responses in athletes.

    [5]
    3.

    Discuss the limitations of the inverted-U hypothesis in describing the relationship between arousal and performance.

    [6]
    4.

    Evaluate the use of biofeedback training and mental imagery as integrated tools for coping with anxiety in elite sport.

    [6]
    Question 9
    SLPaper 2
    1.

    State one physiological and one psychological symptom of anxiety.

    [2]
    2.

    Outline the multidimensional anxiety theory.

    [4]
    3.

    Explain how attentional narrowing affects performance in high-pressure sports.

    [5]
    4.

    Discuss two somatic coping strategies used by athletes.

    [4]
    5.

    Evaluate the role of coaches in helping athletes manage anxiety.

    [5]
    Question 10
    SLPaper 2
    1.

    Define arousal and explain how it differs from anxiety.

    [3]
    2.

    Outline two long-term and two short-term coping strategies

    [4]
    3.

    Explain how under-arousal can negatively affect athletic performance.

    [4]
    4.

    Discuss the interaction of personality and anxiety in performance.

    [4]
    5.

    Evaluate the use of imagery as a stress reduction tool.

    [5]
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