IB History Topic Liberation Theology in Latin America Revision Notes (HL)

IB History Topic Liberation Theology in Latin America Revision Notes (HL) | RevisionDojo

Background

Liberation theology emerged in Latin America during the 1960s and 1970s, when many countries were facing poverty, inequality, and political repression.
It represented a new approach within the Catholic Church, linking Christian faith with social justice and activism.
The movement encouraged priests and laypeople to stand with the poor and challenge oppressive systems.
It was influenced by Marxist social analysis, the Second Vatican Council (1962–65), and the Medellín Conference (1968), where Latin American bishops called for a “preferential option for the poor.”

Definition

Liberation Theology

Liberation Theology is a Christian movement that emerged in Latin America in the late 1960s, interpreting religious faith through the struggles of the poor and oppressed

Origins

Widespread poverty and inequality in Latin America motivated clergy to question the Church’s traditional role as aligned with elites.
The Cuban Revolution (1959) inspired a generation of activists to believe in change through social reform.
The Second Vatican Council modernized Catholic teachings, urging engagement with real-world issues.
The Medellín Conference (1968) in Colombia officially recognized the need for the Church to address poverty and injustice.
Priests like Gustavo Gutiérrez (Peru) and Leonardo Boff (Brazil) developed theological ideas combining Christianity with community-based activism.

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Definition

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Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Nemo enim ipsam voluptatem quia voluptas sit aspernatur aut odit aut fugit, sed quia consequuntur magni dolores eos qui ratione voluptatem sequi nesciunt. Neque porro quisquam est, qui dolorem ipsum quia dolor sit amet, consectetur, adipisci velit.

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

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Background

Liberation theology emerged in Latin America during the 1960s and 1970s, when many countries were facing poverty, inequality, and political repression.
It represented a new approach within the Catholic Church, linking Christian faith with social justice and activism.
The movement encouraged priests and laypeople to stand with the poor and challenge oppressive systems.
It was influenced by Marxist social analysis, the Second Vatican Council (1962–65), and the Medellín Conference (1968), where Latin American bishops called for a “preferential option for the poor.”

Definition

Liberation Theology

Liberation Theology is a Christian movement that emerged in Latin America in the late 1960s, interpreting religious faith through the struggles of the poor and oppressed

Origins

Widespread poverty and inequality in Latin America motivated clergy to question the Church’s traditional role as aligned with elites.
The Cuban Revolution (1959) inspired a generation of activists to believe in change through social reform.
The Second Vatican Council modernized Catholic teachings, urging engagement with real-world issues.
The Medellín Conference (1968) in Colombia officially recognized the need for the Church to address poverty and injustice.
Priests like Gustavo Gutiérrez (Peru) and Leonardo Boff (Brazil) developed theological ideas combining Christianity with community-based activism.

Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

Paper 1 - The Move to Global War6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Rights and Protest6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Conflict and Intervention6 subtopics

Paper 2 - Independence Movements5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Emergence and Development of Democratic States5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Authoritarian States7 subtopics

Paper 2 - Causes and Effects of 20th Century Wars4 subtopics

Paper 2 - The Cold War: Superpower Tensions and Rivalries4 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Europe18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of the Americas18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Asia and Oceania18 subtopics

IB History Liberation Theology in Latin America Notes

Paper 1 - The Move to Global War6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Rights and Protest6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Conflict and Intervention6 subtopics

Paper 2 - Independence Movements5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Emergence and Development of Democratic States5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Authoritarian States7 subtopics

Paper 2 - Causes and Effects of 20th Century Wars4 subtopics

Paper 2 - The Cold War: Superpower Tensions and Rivalries4 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Europe18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of the Americas18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Asia and Oceania18 subtopics

Background

Origins

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

Background

Origins

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account