IB History Topic Balkan Conflicts in the 1990s Revision Notes (HL)

IB History Topic Balkan Conflicts in the 1990s Revision Notes (HL) | RevisionDojo

Overview

The Balkan conflicts of the 1990s were a series of violent wars that followed the breakup of Yugoslavia.
They were fueled by
1. Ethnic nationalism
2. The collapse of communist rule
3. Economic hardship
4. Ambitions of political leaders
These wars included
1. The Slovenian Ten-Day War (1991)
2. The Croatian War of Independence (1991–1995)
3. The Bosnian War (1992–1995)
4. The Kosovo War (1998–1999)

Reasons for the Conflicts

The collapse of communism in Eastern Europe removed the authoritarian structures that had kept Yugoslavia’s ethnic tensions in check.
Economic crisis in the 1980s undermined unity and fueled resentment.
Ethnic nationalism surged, with each republic’s leaders prioritizing their own group’s independence or dominance.
Weak central authority after the death of Josip Broz Tito (1980)
Milošević’s Serbian nationalism heightened tensions with Croatia, Bosnia, and Kosovo.

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Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

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Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

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Overview

The Balkan conflicts of the 1990s were a series of violent wars that followed the breakup of Yugoslavia.
They were fueled by
1. Ethnic nationalism
2. The collapse of communist rule
3. Economic hardship
4. Ambitions of political leaders
These wars included
1. The Slovenian Ten-Day War (1991)
2. The Croatian War of Independence (1991–1995)
3. The Bosnian War (1992–1995)
4. The Kosovo War (1998–1999)

Reasons for the Conflicts

The collapse of communism in Eastern Europe removed the authoritarian structures that had kept Yugoslavia’s ethnic tensions in check.
Economic crisis in the 1980s undermined unity and fueled resentment.
Ethnic nationalism surged, with each republic’s leaders prioritizing their own group’s independence or dominance.
Weak central authority after the death of Josip Broz Tito (1980)
Milošević’s Serbian nationalism heightened tensions with Croatia, Bosnia, and Kosovo.

Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

Paper 1 - The Move to Global War6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Rights and Protest6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Conflict and Intervention6 subtopics

Paper 2 - Independence Movements5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Emergence and Development of Democratic States5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Authoritarian States7 subtopics

Paper 2 - Causes and Effects of 20th Century Wars4 subtopics

Paper 2 - The Cold War: Superpower Tensions and Rivalries4 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Europe18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of the Americas18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Asia and Oceania18 subtopics

IB History Balkan Conflicts in the 1990s Notes

Paper 1 - The Move to Global War6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Rights and Protest6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Conflict and Intervention6 subtopics

Paper 2 - Independence Movements5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Emergence and Development of Democratic States5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Authoritarian States7 subtopics

Paper 2 - Causes and Effects of 20th Century Wars4 subtopics

Paper 2 - The Cold War: Superpower Tensions and Rivalries4 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Europe18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of the Americas18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Asia and Oceania18 subtopics

Overview

Reasons for the Conflicts

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

Overview

Reasons for the Conflicts

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account