IB Global Politics Topic Resistance Movements Revision Notes (SL/HL)

IB Global Politics Topic Resistance Movements Revision Notes (SL/HL) | RevisionDojo

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Understanding Resistance Movements

Definition

Resistance movements

Resistance movements are organized efforts by groups or individuals to oppose and challenge existing power structures, policies, or social norms. They can take various forms, from peaceful protests to armed rebellions, and often arise in response to perceived injustices or oppression.

Key Characteristics of Resistance Movements

Collective Action: Resistance movements involve coordinated efforts by groups of people who share common goals.
Opposition to Power: They target established authorities, whether governments, corporations, or social systems.
Diverse Strategies: Tactics can range from nonviolent protests and civil disobedience to armed conflict and guerrilla warfare.
Ideological Foundations: Movements are often driven by ideologies such as nationalism, feminism, or environmentalism.

Types of Resistance Movements

1. Nonviolent Movements

Characteristics:
1. Rely on peaceful methods such as protests, boycotts, and civil disobedience.
2. Aim to mobilize public support and pressure authorities through moral and political means.

Example

The Civil Rights Movement in the United States used nonviolent protests and civil disobedience to challenge racial segregation and discrimination, leading to significant legal and social changes.

2. Violent Movements

Characteristics:
1. Employ armed struggle or guerrilla tactics to achieve their goals.
2. Often arise in contexts where nonviolent methods are seen as ineffective or impossible.

Example

The Irish Republican Army (IRA) in Northern Ireland.
The Maoist insurgency in India.

Note

It's a common misconception that all resistance movements are violent.
In reality, many successful movements have achieved their goals through nonviolent means.

3. Hybrid Movements

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Note

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Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

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Understanding Resistance Movements

Definition

Resistance movements

Key Characteristics of Resistance Movements

Collective Action: Resistance movements involve coordinated efforts by groups of people who share common goals.
Opposition to Power: They target established authorities, whether governments, corporations, or social systems.
Diverse Strategies: Tactics can range from nonviolent protests and civil disobedience to armed conflict and guerrilla warfare.
Ideological Foundations: Movements are often driven by ideologies such as nationalism, feminism, or environmentalism.

Types of Resistance Movements

1. Nonviolent Movements

Characteristics:
1. Rely on peaceful methods such as protests, boycotts, and civil disobedience.
2. Aim to mobilize public support and pressure authorities through moral and political means.

Example

The Civil Rights Movement in the United States used nonviolent protests and civil disobedience to challenge racial segregation and discrimination, leading to significant legal and social changes.

2. Violent Movements

Characteristics:
1. Employ armed struggle or guerrilla tactics to achieve their goals.
2. Often arise in contexts where nonviolent methods are seen as ineffective or impossible.

Example

The Irish Republican Army (IRA) in Northern Ireland.
The Maoist insurgency in India.

Note

It's a common misconception that all resistance movements are violent.
In reality, many successful movements have achieved their goals through nonviolent means.

3. Hybrid Movements

Definition

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Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

Core: Understanding power and global politics6 subtopics

Rights and Justice4 subtopics

Development and Sustainability4 subtopics

Peace and Conflict4 subtopics

Assessment Guides4 subtopics

IA Engagement Project1 subtopic

IB Global Politics Resistance Movements Notes

Core: Understanding power and global politics6 subtopics

Rights and Justice4 subtopics

Development and Sustainability4 subtopics

Peace and Conflict4 subtopics

Assessment Guides4 subtopics

IA Engagement Project1 subtopic

Understanding Resistance Movements

Key Characteristics of Resistance Movements

Types of Resistance Movements

1. Nonviolent Movements

2. Violent Movements

3. Hybrid Movements

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

Understanding Resistance Movements

Key Characteristics of Resistance Movements

Types of Resistance Movements

1. Nonviolent Movements

2. Violent Movements

3. Hybrid Movements

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account