IB Environmental systems and societies (ESS) - Old Topic 3.2F Traditional Indigenous Approaches to Land Management Notes & Questions (HL)

IB Environmental systems and societies (ESS) - Old Topic 3.2F Traditional Indigenous Approaches to Land Management Notes & Questions (HL) | RevisionDojo

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Indigenous Land Management: Sustainability Built on Traditional Knowledge

Definition

Traditional Indigenous land management

Traditional Indigenous land management refers to ecologically sustainable practices that ensure long-term environmental balance through cultural knowledge, adaptive management, and minimal ecological disturbance.

Traditional Indigenous land management is the set of long-established methods by which Indigenous peoples use, maintain, and protect their environment.
1. These practices are rooted in cultural, spiritual, and ecological knowledge passed down through generations.
Indigenous peoples are about 5% of the world's population but steward 20 to 25% of the Earth's land.
1. This land holds nearly 80% of the world's remaining biodiversity.
Their methods are guided by sustainability, reciprocity, and balance, so resource use today does not reduce what is left for future generations.
Unlike industrial systems built around profit and short-term yield, Indigenous management is holistic, tying together ecological, social, and spiritual dimensions.

Analogy

Think of the land as a shared bank account where each generation lives off the interest and never spends the capital.

Core Features: Why These Systems Conserve Biodiversity

Holistic worldview
1. Humans are seen as part of nature, so every action carries ecological and spiritual consequences.
Sustainability and stewardship
1. Use is guided by restraint and respect, taking only what is needed and letting ecosystems recover.
Traditional ecological knowledge
1. Centuries of observation and adaptation build deep understanding of species, soil, climate, and water cycles.
Collective ownership
1. Land is often communal, so decisions favour the group and future generations over private gain.

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Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
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IB Environmental systems and societies (ESS) - Old 3.2F Traditional Indigenous Approaches to Land Management Notes

Indigenous Land Management: Sustainability Built on Traditional Knowledge

Core Features: Why These Systems Conserve Biodiversity

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

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Indigenous Land Management: Sustainability Built on Traditional Knowledge

Core Features: Why These Systems Conserve Biodiversity

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account