Themes in Hamilton: An American Musical
Let's dive into the rich tapestry of themes woven throughout Lin-Manuel Miranda's groundbreaking musical, Hamilton. This revolutionary work doesn't just tell the story of America's founding; it explores universal themes that resonate with audiences across time and culture.
The American Dream
At its core, Hamilton is a quintessential American Dream story. Alexander Hamilton, a poor immigrant from the Caribbean, rises to become one of the most influential figures in American history.
NoteThe American Dream theme is encapsulated in the lyrics:
How does a bastard, orphan, son of a whore and a Scotsman, dropped in the middle of a forgotten Spot in the Caribbean by providence, impoverished, in squalor Grow up to be a hero and a scholar?
This theme is explored through:
- Hamilton's relentless ambition
- The opportunities presented by the American Revolution
- The idea that anyone, regardless of background, can succeed in America
Legacy and the Power of Narrative
Hamilton is obsessed with how he'll be remembered after death. This theme is intertwined with the power of storytelling and who gets to control the narrative.
ExampleIn "Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Tells Your Story," Eliza Hamilton sings:
And when my time is up, have I done enough? Will they tell our story?
This theme manifests in:
- Hamilton's prolific writing
- The contrast between Hamilton's and Burr's approaches to legacy
- The musical itself as a retelling of history
Ambition vs. Patience
The contrast between Hamilton's burning ambition and Burr's cautious patience forms a central conflict in the musical.
TipPay attention to how this theme is musically represented. Hamilton's songs are often fast-paced and wordy, while Burr's tend to be more measured and restrained.
Key moments that highlight this theme:
- "Wait For It" - Burr's philosophy
- "Non-Stop" - Hamilton's relentless drive
- The election of 1800 - where their different approaches clash
