Symbols in Hamilton
Symbols play a crucial role in Lin-Manuel Miranda's groundbreaking musical "Hamilton," adding layers of meaning and depth to the narrative. Let's dive into some of the most significant symbols used throughout the show and explore how they enhance our understanding of the characters and themes.
The Bullet
One of the most powerful and recurring symbols in "Hamilton" is the bullet. This symbol is personified by an ensemble member who represents the trajectory of the fatal shot that ultimately kills Alexander Hamilton.
NoteThe bullet appears throughout the musical, not just in the final duel scene. This foreshadowing technique creates a sense of impending doom and inevitability.
The bullet's presence is particularly noticeable in the following scenes:
- "Stay Alive" - During the Battle of Monmouth
- "Ten Duel Commandments" - As the rules of dueling are explained
- "The World Was Wide Enough" - In the climactic duel between Hamilton and Burr
"I imagine death so much it feels more like a memory / When's it gonna get me? / In my sleep? Seven feet ahead of me?"
These lines from "My Shot" demonstrate Hamilton's awareness of his mortality, which is symbolized by the ever-present bullet.
The Pen
The pen serves as a powerful symbol of Hamilton's intellect, ambition, and legacy. Throughout the musical, we see Hamilton using his writing skills to elevate his status and shape the nation.
TipPay attention to how often characters mention Hamilton's writing or how he uses his pen as a metaphorical weapon.
Key moments where the pen symbol is prominent:
- "Hurricane" - Hamilton describes how writing saved him after the destruction of his hometown
- "Non-Stop" - The repeated refrain "Why do you write like you're running out of time?"
- "The Reynolds Pamphlet" - Hamilton's written confession that leads to his downfall
"I wrote my way out / Wrote everything down far as I could see / I wrote my way out / I looked up and the town had its eyes on me"
These lines from "Hurricane" emphasize how Hamilton's writing ability became his ticket to a better life and eventual fame.
The Ten-Dollar Bill
The ten-dollar bill serves as a symbol of Hamilton's legacy and his role in shaping America's financial system. It's also a clever meta-reference to the real-world currency that bears Hamilton's portrait.


