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In short: these criteria matter because they separate a student who “knows the language” from one who can use it confidently, critically, and spontaneously, exactly what IB is looking for.
What it means: Can you actually speak the language fluently, clearly, and flexibly?
What it means: Can you hold a relevant, developed discussion based on what the examiner asks?
What it means: Are you an active conversationalist or just giving short answers?