IB Biology Topic D2.2.5 Differences Between the Genome, Transcriptome and Proteome of Individual Cells Revision Notes (HL)

IB Biology Topic D2.2.5 Differences Between the Genome, Transcriptome and Proteome of Individual Cells Revision Notes (HL) | RevisionDojo

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The Genome Is the Same in Every Cell, but the Transcriptome and Proteome Differ

Every somatic cell in an organism contains the same genome, the complete set of genetic instructions.
However, no cell expresses all of its genes at once.
The pattern of gene expression a cell uses is what determines how it differentiates.

Three Levels of Information: Genome, Transcriptome, and Proteome

Genome
1. The complete set of DNA in a cell, essentially the same in all somatic cells of the organism.

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Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

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The Genome Is the Same in Every Cell, but the Transcriptome and Proteome Differ

Every somatic cell in an organism contains the same genome, the complete set of genetic instructions.
However, no cell expresses all of its genes at once.
The pattern of gene expression a cell uses is what determines how it differentiates.

Three Levels of Information: Genome, Transcriptome, and Proteome

Genome
1. The complete set of DNA in a cell, essentially the same in all somatic cells of the organism.

Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

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A - Unity and Diversity9 subtopics

B - Form and Function10 subtopics

C - Interaction and Interdependence9 subtopics

D - Continuity and Change12 subtopics

IB Biology Topic D2.2.5: Differences Between the Genome, Transcriptome and Proteome of Individual Cells Notes

A - Unity and Diversity9 subtopics

B - Form and Function10 subtopics

C - Interaction and Interdependence9 subtopics

D - Continuity and Change12 subtopics

The Genome Is the Same in Every Cell, but the Transcriptome and Proteome Differ

Three Levels of Information: Genome, Transcriptome, and Proteome

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

The Genome Is the Same in Every Cell, but the Transcriptome and Proteome Differ

Three Levels of Information: Genome, Transcriptome, and Proteome

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account