IB Psychology Topic Effectiveness of Health Promotion Programs Revision Notes (SL/HL)

IB Psychology Topic Effectiveness of Health Promotion Programs Revision Notes (SL/HL) | RevisionDojo

Measuring Health Promotion: Success requires behaviour change, not just awareness

Health promotion effectiveness depends on four measurable outcomes: behaviour change, health outcomes, cost-effectiveness, and reach. The most important distinction is between knowing something is healthy and actually doing it.

Behaviour change: A successful program shifts people's actual actions toward healthier choices; attitude change alone is insufficient.
Health outcomes: Long-term physiological or clinical improvements (reduced smoking-related illness, lower blood pressure, decreased HIV transmission) matter more than short-term compliance.
Cost-effectiveness: A program costing millions but helping few people is less effective than one achieving similar outcomes affordably.
Reach: Community-level programs affecting entire populations are more effective than individual-level interventions reaching isolated people.

Common Mistake

Short-term behaviour change doesn't equal long-term effectiveness. Many programs show initial results that fade within months as people return to old habits.

Evidence from Major Initiatives: Different health behaviours respond differently to intervention

Anti-smoking campaigns: Highly effective; taxation, public bans, and plain packaging combined to reduce smoking rates from 40% to 14% in many developed nations over three decades.
Exercise programs: Moderately effective; structured interventions increase physical activity initially, but adherence drops sharply without ongoing social support and incentives.

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Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

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Measuring Health Promotion: Success requires behaviour change, not just awareness

Behaviour change: A successful program shifts people's actual actions toward healthier choices; attitude change alone is insufficient.
Health outcomes: Long-term physiological or clinical improvements (reduced smoking-related illness, lower blood pressure, decreased HIV transmission) matter more than short-term compliance.
Cost-effectiveness: A program costing millions but helping few people is less effective than one achieving similar outcomes affordably.
Reach: Community-level programs affecting entire populations are more effective than individual-level interventions reaching isolated people.

Common Mistake

Short-term behaviour change doesn't equal long-term effectiveness. Many programs show initial results that fade within months as people return to old habits.

Evidence from Major Initiatives: Different health behaviours respond differently to intervention

Anti-smoking campaigns: Highly effective; taxation, public bans, and plain packaging combined to reduce smoking rates from 40% to 14% in many developed nations over three decades.
Exercise programs: Moderately effective; structured interventions increase physical activity initially, but adherence drops sharply without ongoing social support and incentives.

Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

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End of article

IB Psychology Effectiveness of Health Promotion Programs Notes

IB Psychology Effectiveness of Health Promotion Programs Notes

Measuring Health Promotion: Success requires behaviour change, not just awareness

Evidence from Major Initiatives: Different health behaviours respond differently to intervention

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

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Measuring Health Promotion: Success requires behaviour change, not just awareness

Evidence from Major Initiatives: Different health behaviours respond differently to intervention

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

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IB Psychology Effectiveness of Health Promotion Programs Notes

Biological Approach4 subtopics

Cognitive Approach4 subtopics

Sociocultural Approach4 subtopics

Option 1: Abnormal Psychology3 subtopics

Option 2: Developmental Psychology3 subtopics

Option 3: Health Psychology3 subtopics

Option 4: Human Relationships3 subtopics

IB Psychology Effectiveness of Health Promotion Programs Notes

Biological Approach4 subtopics

Cognitive Approach4 subtopics

Sociocultural Approach4 subtopics

Option 1: Abnormal Psychology3 subtopics

Option 2: Developmental Psychology3 subtopics

Option 3: Health Psychology3 subtopics

Option 4: Human Relationships3 subtopics

Measuring Health Promotion: Success requires behaviour change, not just awareness

Evidence from Major Initiatives: Different health behaviours respond differently to intervention

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

Measuring Health Promotion: Success requires behaviour change, not just awareness

Evidence from Major Initiatives: Different health behaviours respond differently to intervention

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account