Ayer rejects the idea of the self as a substance or soul.
He argues that such concepts are metaphysical and meaningless because they cannot be verified through sense-experience.
Note
Ayer's rejection of the metaphysical self aligns with his broader commitment to logical positivism, which dismisses any claim that cannot be empirically verified or analytically true.
The Self as a Logical Construction
Ayer proposes that the self is a logical construction made up of sense-experiences.
This means the self is not a separate entity but a collection of perceptions, thoughts, and memories.
Example
Imagine a mosaic: Each tile represents a sense-experience, and the entire image is the self.
The self has no existence beyond these individual experiences.
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