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For , the p-value for observing .
[4]For , the p-value for observing .
[3]For , find the value such that .
[4]For , find such that .
[4]Calculating probabilities for a normal distribution.
For , the -value for observing .
[4]For , find the critical value such that .
[3]For , find such that .
[4]For , find the critical value such that .
[3]For , find the critical value such that .
[3]For , given an observed value , the two-sided -value for testing .
[3]For , the -value for observing .
[3]Given that , .
[3]