IB History Topic The Treaty of Tordesillas Revision Notes (HL)

IB History Topic The Treaty of Tordesillas Revision Notes (HL) | RevisionDojo

The Treaty of Tordesillas (1494)

Context

Spain and Portugal were the leading maritime powers in the late 15th century.
After Columbus’s voyage in 1492, Spain and Portugal both laid claim to overseas territories.
To avoid conflict, the Pope mediated, leading to the Treaty of Tordesillas (1494).

Terms of the Treaty

The treaty divided the non-European world between Spain and Portugal along an imaginary line (the Tordesillas meridian), approximately 370 leagues west of the Cape Verde Islands.
Spain was granted lands to the west (the Americas), while Portugal received lands to the east (Africa, Asia, Brazil).
Papal approval reflected the religious authority still exercised over global politics.

Significance

It legitimized and formalized overseas expansion as a matter of state policy rather than ad hoc exploration.

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Note

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Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

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Tip

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Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

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The Treaty of Tordesillas (1494)

Context

Spain and Portugal were the leading maritime powers in the late 15th century.
After Columbus’s voyage in 1492, Spain and Portugal both laid claim to overseas territories.
To avoid conflict, the Pope mediated, leading to the Treaty of Tordesillas (1494).

Terms of the Treaty

The treaty divided the non-European world between Spain and Portugal along an imaginary line (the Tordesillas meridian), approximately 370 leagues west of the Cape Verde Islands.
Spain was granted lands to the west (the Americas), while Portugal received lands to the east (Africa, Asia, Brazil).
Papal approval reflected the religious authority still exercised over global politics.

Significance

It legitimized and formalized overseas expansion as a matter of state policy rather than ad hoc exploration.

Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

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Paper 1 - The Move to Global War6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Rights and Protest6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Conflict and Intervention6 subtopics

Paper 2 - Independence Movements5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Emergence and Development of Democratic States5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Authoritarian States7 subtopics

Paper 2 - Causes and Effects of 20th Century Wars4 subtopics

Paper 2 - The Cold War: Superpower Tensions and Rivalries4 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Europe18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of the Americas18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Asia and Oceania18 subtopics

IB History The Treaty of Tordesillas Notes

Paper 1 - The Move to Global War6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Rights and Protest6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Conflict and Intervention6 subtopics

Paper 2 - Independence Movements5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Emergence and Development of Democratic States5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Authoritarian States7 subtopics

Paper 2 - Causes and Effects of 20th Century Wars4 subtopics

Paper 2 - The Cold War: Superpower Tensions and Rivalries4 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Europe18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of the Americas18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Asia and Oceania18 subtopics

The Treaty of Tordesillas (1494)

Context

Terms of the Treaty

Significance

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

The Treaty of Tordesillas (1494)

Context

Terms of the Treaty

Significance

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account