IB History Topic The Duchy of Normandy and France Revision Notes (HL)

IB History Topic The Duchy of Normandy and France Revision Notes (HL) | RevisionDojo

The Duchy of Normandy and Relations with France

Background

After the Norman Conquest of 1066, William the Conqueror became both King of England and Duke of Normandy.
This dual role meant English kings were technically vassals of the French king for their French territories.
Over time, the English crown gained more French land through marriage and inheritance, creating what historians call the Angevin Empire under Henry II.
This created ongoing tension, as the French kings sought to limit the power of their supposed “vassals,” who were often stronger and wealthier than themselves.

King John and the Loss of Normandy

John inherited the throne in 1199 after the death of his brother, Richard the Lionheart.
John’s rule was marked by:
1. Military failures in France.
2. Poor relations with his nobles at home, who resented his heavy taxation to fund wars.
3. A reputation for cruelty, favoritism, and weakness.

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Note

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Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Nemo enim ipsam voluptatem quia voluptas sit aspernatur aut odit aut fugit, sed quia consequuntur magni dolores eos qui ratione voluptatem sequi nesciunt. Neque porro quisquam est, qui dolorem ipsum quia dolor sit amet, consectetur, adipisci velit.

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

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The Duchy of Normandy and Relations with France

Background

After the Norman Conquest of 1066, William the Conqueror became both King of England and Duke of Normandy.
This dual role meant English kings were technically vassals of the French king for their French territories.
Over time, the English crown gained more French land through marriage and inheritance, creating what historians call the Angevin Empire under Henry II.
This created ongoing tension, as the French kings sought to limit the power of their supposed “vassals,” who were often stronger and wealthier than themselves.

King John and the Loss of Normandy

John inherited the throne in 1199 after the death of his brother, Richard the Lionheart.
John’s rule was marked by:
1. Military failures in France.
2. Poor relations with his nobles at home, who resented his heavy taxation to fund wars.
3. A reputation for cruelty, favoritism, and weakness.

Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

Paper 1 - The Move to Global War6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Rights and Protest6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Conflict and Intervention6 subtopics

Paper 2 - Independence Movements5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Emergence and Development of Democratic States5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Authoritarian States7 subtopics

Paper 2 - Causes and Effects of 20th Century Wars4 subtopics

Paper 2 - The Cold War: Superpower Tensions and Rivalries4 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Europe18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of the Americas18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Asia and Oceania18 subtopics

IB History The Duchy of Normandy and France Notes

Paper 1 - The Move to Global War6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Rights and Protest6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Conflict and Intervention6 subtopics

Paper 2 - Independence Movements5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Emergence and Development of Democratic States5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Authoritarian States7 subtopics

Paper 2 - Causes and Effects of 20th Century Wars4 subtopics

Paper 2 - The Cold War: Superpower Tensions and Rivalries4 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Europe18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of the Americas18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Asia and Oceania18 subtopics

The Duchy of Normandy and Relations with France

Background

King John and the Loss of Normandy

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

The Duchy of Normandy and Relations with France

Background

King John and the Loss of Normandy

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account