IB History Topic Breakdown of the Wartime Alliance Revision Notes (HL)

IB History Topic Breakdown of the Wartime Alliance Revision Notes (HL) | RevisionDojo

Breakdown of the Wartime Alliance

In 1945, the Allies (USA, USSR, UK, later France) won WWII but had different visions for post-war Europe.
The USA and UK wanted democracy and capitalism, while the USSR wanted communist governments as a buffer zone.
Disagreements over Eastern Europe (especially Poland) led to mistrust.
The Iron Curtain speech (Churchill, 1946) symbolized the growing divide.
Early flashpoints: Yalta Conference, Potsdam Conference, and disputes over German reparations. The wartime spirit of cooperation was replaced by mutual suspicion and competition for influence.

Exam technique

Use both long-term and short-term causes in your analysis.
Connect breakdown of the alliance directly to the emergence of the Cold War.

Historiography

Traditionalist view: USSR caused the breakdown by expanding into Eastern Europe.
Revisionist view: USA was aggressive, using economic power to dominate Europe.
Post-revisionist view: Misunderstandings and security concerns on both sides.

Tip

Know three conferences (Yalta, Potsdam, one other) in detail.
Have at least one historian quote or interpretation ready for higher marks.

Emergence of the Cold War and Its Impact on Germany

Germany became the central Cold War battleground.

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Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

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Breakdown of the Wartime Alliance

In 1945, the Allies (USA, USSR, UK, later France) won WWII but had different visions for post-war Europe.
The USA and UK wanted democracy and capitalism, while the USSR wanted communist governments as a buffer zone.
Disagreements over Eastern Europe (especially Poland) led to mistrust.
The Iron Curtain speech (Churchill, 1946) symbolized the growing divide.
Early flashpoints: Yalta Conference, Potsdam Conference, and disputes over German reparations. The wartime spirit of cooperation was replaced by mutual suspicion and competition for influence.

Exam technique

Use both long-term and short-term causes in your analysis.
Connect breakdown of the alliance directly to the emergence of the Cold War.

Historiography

Traditionalist view: USSR caused the breakdown by expanding into Eastern Europe.
Revisionist view: USA was aggressive, using economic power to dominate Europe.
Post-revisionist view: Misunderstandings and security concerns on both sides.

Tip

Know three conferences (Yalta, Potsdam, one other) in detail.
Have at least one historian quote or interpretation ready for higher marks.

Emergence of the Cold War and Its Impact on Germany

Germany became the central Cold War battleground.

Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

Paper 1 - The Move to Global War6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Rights and Protest6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Conflict and Intervention6 subtopics

Paper 2 - Independence Movements5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Emergence and Development of Democratic States5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Authoritarian States7 subtopics

Paper 2 - Causes and Effects of 20th Century Wars4 subtopics

Paper 2 - The Cold War: Superpower Tensions and Rivalries4 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Europe18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of the Americas18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Asia and Oceania18 subtopics

IB History Breakdown of the Wartime Alliance Notes

Paper 1 - The Move to Global War6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Rights and Protest6 subtopics

Paper 1 - Conflict and Intervention6 subtopics

Paper 2 - Independence Movements5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Emergence and Development of Democratic States5 subtopics

Paper 2 - Authoritarian States7 subtopics

Paper 2 - Causes and Effects of 20th Century Wars4 subtopics

Paper 2 - The Cold War: Superpower Tensions and Rivalries4 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Europe18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of the Americas18 subtopics

Paper 3 - History of Asia and Oceania18 subtopics

Breakdown of the Wartime Alliance

Emergence of the Cold War and Its Impact on Germany

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

Breakdown of the Wartime Alliance

Emergence of the Cold War and Its Impact on Germany

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account