Source set
Overarching inquiry question: To what extent did changing expectations about domesticity cause the emergence of feminist protest in the USA?
Source A: Adapted from President's Commission on the Status of Women, American Women, 1963.
Women were entering paid employment in growing numbers, yet public policy and workplace practice continued to assume that their principal responsibilities were in the home. The commission called for equal opportunity while also recommending services that would help women combine employment and family responsibilities.
Source B: Adapted from Civil Rights Act of 1964, Title VII.
Employers covered by federal law could not discriminate in hiring, dismissal, compensation or other conditions of employment because of race, colour, religion, sex or national origin. The inclusion of sex created a legal basis for challenging established employment practices.
Source C: Photograph of Betty Friedan by Fred Palumbo for the New York World-Telegram and Sun, 1960; restored by Adam Cuerden and reproduced via Wikimedia Commons.
image: p1-feminism-emergence-1960.jpg
Betty Friedan, American feminist writer and activist, photographed in 1960.
Using the three provided sources and considering the overarching inquiry question, respond to all three questions.