IB Geography Topic 2.3.4 Synthesis and Evaluation Revision Notes (SL/HL)

IB Geography Topic 2.3.4 Synthesis and Evaluation Revision Notes (SL/HL) | RevisionDojo

Written by official IB examiners

Contrasting Viewpoints on Climate Change

Climate change affects everyone, but not equally.
The urgency and approach to addressing it vary significantly between high-income countries (HICs) and low-income countries (LICs).

Disparities in Urgency Between HICs and LICs

Note

Tip

HICs often have stronger infrastructure and emergency response systems, reducing their immediate vulnerability to climate impacts.

Low-Income Countries (LICs)

Focus on Adaptation: LICs prioritize coping with immediate threats like floods, droughts, and food insecurity.
Limited Resources: These countries often lack the financial and technological capacity to implement large-scale mitigation projects.
Immediate Threats: Climate change is a present danger, with impacts like crop failures and extreme weather events already affecting livelihoods.

Note

Avoid assuming that LICs are less committed to climate action. Their focus on adaptation reflects urgent needs, not a lack of interest in mitigation. Moreover, in many cases LICs relay heavily on renewable energy.

Balancing Economic Growth with Sustainability

A major challenge in addressing climate change is finding a balance between economic growth and environmental sustainability.

High-Income Countries

Nice try, unfortunately this paywall isn't as easy to bypass as you think. Want to help devleop the site? Join the team at https://revisiondojo.com/join-us. exercitation voluptate cillum ullamco excepteur sint officia do tempor Lorem irure minim Lorem elit id voluptate reprehenderit voluptate laboris in nostrud qui non Lorem nostrud laborum culpa sit occaecat reprehenderit

Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Nemo enim ipsam voluptatem quia voluptas sit aspernatur aut odit aut fugit, sed quia consequuntur magni dolores eos qui ratione voluptatem sequi nesciunt. Neque porro quisquam est, qui dolorem ipsum quia dolor sit amet, consectetur, adipisci velit.

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

Contrasting Viewpoints on Climate Change

Climate change affects everyone, but not equally.
The urgency and approach to addressing it vary significantly between high-income countries (HICs) and low-income countries (LICs).

Disparities in Urgency Between HICs and LICs

Note

Tip

HICs often have stronger infrastructure and emergency response systems, reducing their immediate vulnerability to climate impacts.

Low-Income Countries (LICs)

Focus on Adaptation: LICs prioritize coping with immediate threats like floods, droughts, and food insecurity.
Limited Resources: These countries often lack the financial and technological capacity to implement large-scale mitigation projects.
Immediate Threats: Climate change is a present danger, with impacts like crop failures and extreme weather events already affecting livelihoods.

Note

Balancing Economic Growth with Sustainability

A major challenge in addressing climate change is finding a balance between economic growth and environmental sustainability.

High-Income Countries

Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

1 Changing Population3 subtopics

2 Global Climate - Vulnerability and Resilience3 subtopics

3 Global Resource Consumption and Security3 subtopics

4 Power, Places and Networks (HL only)3 subtopics

5 Human Development and Diversity (HL only)3 subtopics

6 Global Risks and Resilience (HL only)3 subtopics

Option A Freshwater - Drainage Basins4 subtopics

Option B Oceans and Coastal Margins4 subtopics

Option C Extreme Environments4 subtopics

Option D Geophysical Hazards4 subtopics

Option E Leisure, Tourism and Sport4 subtopics

Option F The Geography of Food and Health4 subtopics

Option G Urban Environments5 subtopics

IB Geography 2.3.4 Synthesis and Evaluation Notes

Contrasting Viewpoints on Climate Change

Disparities in Urgency Between HICs and LICs

Low-Income Countries (LICs)

Balancing Economic Growth with Sustainability

High-Income Countries

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

Contrasting Viewpoints on Climate Change

Disparities in Urgency Between HICs and LICs

Low-Income Countries (LICs)

Balancing Economic Growth with Sustainability

High-Income Countries

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

1 Changing Population3 subtopics

2 Global Climate - Vulnerability and Resilience3 subtopics

3 Global Resource Consumption and Security3 subtopics

4 Power, Places and Networks (HL only)3 subtopics

5 Human Development and Diversity (HL only)3 subtopics

6 Global Risks and Resilience (HL only)3 subtopics

Option A Freshwater - Drainage Basins4 subtopics

Option B Oceans and Coastal Margins4 subtopics

Option C Extreme Environments4 subtopics

Option D Geophysical Hazards4 subtopics

Option E Leisure, Tourism and Sport4 subtopics

Option F The Geography of Food and Health4 subtopics

Option G Urban Environments5 subtopics