IB Environmental systems and societies Topic Hl.aa Environmental Law Revision Notes (HL)

IB Environmental systems and societies Topic Hl.aa Environmental Law Revision Notes (HL) | RevisionDojo

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Environmental Law: Rules That Govern How Humans Use Nature

Definition

Laws

Laws are rules that govern human behavior and are enforced by social or governmental authority.

Environmental law is the branch of law that governs how humans interact with the natural environment.
Its aim is sustainability: using natural resources responsibly so ecosystems survive for future generations.
It sits inside a country's wider legal system, working alongside laws on public health, business, and land use.

What Environmental Law Sets Out to Do

Regulate resource use
1. Ensures forests, minerals, and fisheries are extracted at a rate they can sustain.
Control pollution
1. Sets limits on emissions and waste to protect air, water, and soil quality.
Protect biodiversity
1. Establishes protected areas and bans hunting or trade in endangered species.
Screen development projects
1. Requires an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) before large projects like dams, roads, or factories are approved.

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Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Nemo enim ipsam voluptatem quia voluptas sit aspernatur aut odit aut fugit, sed quia consequuntur magni dolores eos qui ratione voluptatem sequi nesciunt. Neque porro quisquam est, qui dolorem ipsum quia dolor sit amet, consectetur, adipisci velit.

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

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Environmental Law: Rules That Govern How Humans Use Nature

Definition

Laws

Laws are rules that govern human behavior and are enforced by social or governmental authority.

Environmental law is the branch of law that governs how humans interact with the natural environment.
Its aim is sustainability: using natural resources responsibly so ecosystems survive for future generations.
It sits inside a country's wider legal system, working alongside laws on public health, business, and land use.

What Environmental Law Sets Out to Do

Regulate resource use
1. Ensures forests, minerals, and fisheries are extracted at a rate they can sustain.
Control pollution
1. Sets limits on emissions and waste to protect air, water, and soil quality.
Protect biodiversity
1. Establishes protected areas and bans hunting or trade in endangered species.
Screen development projects
1. Requires an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) before large projects like dams, roads, or factories are approved.

Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

Topic 1: Foundation 3 subtopics

Topic 2: Ecology5 subtopics

Topic 3: Conservation and biodiversity3 subtopics

Topic 4: Water4 subtopics

Topic 5: Land2 subtopics

Topic 6: Atmosphere and climate change4 subtopics

Topic 7: Natural resources3 subtopics

Topic 8: Human populations and urban systems3 subtopics

HL lenses 3 subtopics

IB Environmental systems and societies Hl.aa Environmental Law Notes

Topic 1: Foundation 3 subtopics

Topic 2: Ecology5 subtopics

Topic 3: Conservation and biodiversity3 subtopics

Topic 4: Water4 subtopics

Topic 5: Land2 subtopics

Topic 6: Atmosphere and climate change4 subtopics

Topic 7: Natural resources3 subtopics

Topic 8: Human populations and urban systems3 subtopics

HL lenses 3 subtopics

Environmental Law: Rules That Govern How Humans Use Nature

What Environmental Law Sets Out to Do

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

Environmental Law: Rules That Govern How Humans Use Nature

What Environmental Law Sets Out to Do

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account