IB Environmental systems and societies Topic 3.2F Traditional Indigenous Approaches to Land Management Revision Notes (HL)

IB Environmental systems and societies Topic 3.2F Traditional Indigenous Approaches to Land Management Revision Notes (HL) | RevisionDojo

Written by official IB examiners

Indigenous Land Management: Sustainability Built on Traditional Knowledge

Definition

Traditional Indigenous land management

Traditional Indigenous land management refers to ecologically sustainable practices that ensure long-term environmental balance through cultural knowledge, adaptive management, and minimal ecological disturbance.

Traditional Indigenous land management is the set of long-established methods by which Indigenous peoples use, maintain, and protect their environment.
1. These practices are rooted in cultural, spiritual, and ecological knowledge passed down through generations.
Indigenous peoples are about 5% of the world's population but steward 20 to 25% of the Earth's land.
1. This land holds nearly 80% of the world's remaining biodiversity.
Their methods are guided by sustainability, reciprocity, and balance, so resource use today does not reduce what is left for future generations.
Unlike industrial systems built around profit and short-term yield, Indigenous management is holistic, tying together ecological, social, and spiritual dimensions.

Analogy

Think of the land as a shared bank account where each generation lives off the interest and never spends the capital.

Core Features: Why These Systems Conserve Biodiversity

Holistic worldview
1. Humans are seen as part of nature, so every action carries ecological and spiritual consequences.
Sustainability and stewardship
1. Use is guided by restraint and respect, taking only what is needed and letting ecosystems recover.
Traditional ecological knowledge
1. Centuries of observation and adaptation build deep understanding of species, soil, climate, and water cycles.
Collective ownership
1. Land is often communal, so decisions favour the group and future generations over private gain.

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Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

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Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Nemo enim ipsam voluptatem quia voluptas sit aspernatur aut odit aut fugit, sed quia consequuntur magni dolores eos qui ratione voluptatem sequi nesciunt. Neque porro quisquam est, qui dolorem ipsum quia dolor sit amet, consectetur, adipisci velit.

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

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Indigenous Land Management: Sustainability Built on Traditional Knowledge

Definition

Traditional Indigenous land management

Traditional Indigenous land management is the set of long-established methods by which Indigenous peoples use, maintain, and protect their environment.
1. These practices are rooted in cultural, spiritual, and ecological knowledge passed down through generations.
Indigenous peoples are about 5% of the world's population but steward 20 to 25% of the Earth's land.
1. This land holds nearly 80% of the world's remaining biodiversity.
Their methods are guided by sustainability, reciprocity, and balance, so resource use today does not reduce what is left for future generations.
Unlike industrial systems built around profit and short-term yield, Indigenous management is holistic, tying together ecological, social, and spiritual dimensions.

Analogy

Think of the land as a shared bank account where each generation lives off the interest and never spends the capital.

Core Features: Why These Systems Conserve Biodiversity

Holistic worldview
1. Humans are seen as part of nature, so every action carries ecological and spiritual consequences.
Sustainability and stewardship
1. Use is guided by restraint and respect, taking only what is needed and letting ecosystems recover.
Traditional ecological knowledge
1. Centuries of observation and adaptation build deep understanding of species, soil, climate, and water cycles.
Collective ownership
1. Land is often communal, so decisions favour the group and future generations over private gain.

Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

Topic 1: Foundation 3 subtopics

Topic 2: Ecology5 subtopics

Topic 3: Conservation and biodiversity3 subtopics

Topic 4: Water4 subtopics

Topic 5: Land2 subtopics

Topic 6: Atmosphere and climate change4 subtopics

Topic 7: Natural resources3 subtopics

Topic 8: Human populations and urban systems3 subtopics

HL lenses 3 subtopics

IB Environmental systems and societies 3.2F Traditional Indigenous Approaches to Land Management Notes

Topic 1: Foundation 3 subtopics

Topic 2: Ecology5 subtopics

Topic 3: Conservation and biodiversity3 subtopics

Topic 4: Water4 subtopics

Topic 5: Land2 subtopics

Topic 6: Atmosphere and climate change4 subtopics

Topic 7: Natural resources3 subtopics

Topic 8: Human populations and urban systems3 subtopics

HL lenses 3 subtopics

Indigenous Land Management: Sustainability Built on Traditional Knowledge

Core Features: Why These Systems Conserve Biodiversity

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

Indigenous Land Management: Sustainability Built on Traditional Knowledge

Core Features: Why These Systems Conserve Biodiversity

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account