IB English A Lit Topic Sample Analysis 1 Revision Notes (SL/HL)

IB English A Lit Topic Sample Analysis 1 Revision Notes (SL/HL) | RevisionDojo

Written by official IB examiners

Sample Analysis: A Step-by-Step Guide

Work through a real example and break it down using PEEL.
This example shows how to identify techniques, explain their effects, and connect them to the writer’s purpose.

Note

PEEL = Point, Evidence, Explanation, Link

P: Point
- Start with a clear idea or argument.
- Identify what the writer is showing or saying through the text.
E: Evidence
- Drop in a quote or describe a specific moment.
- This should show how the writer is doing what you just said.
E, Explanation
- Unpack how the technique works.
- Explain the effect of the technique.
- What does it make the reader think or feel?
L, Link
- Tie it all back to your main point.
- How does it support your overall argument or the text’s big idea?

Step 1: Read the Passage

“I crept through the silence, each step resonating like a drumbeat. You cannot turn back now.”

Step 2: Deconstruct the Passage

What techniques are being used?
What images, tone, or emotions are created?
What themes or ideas emerge?
What effect does the language have on the reader?
What is the writer’s purpose?

Technique	Identification	Effect
Voice	Second-person (“You”)	Draws the reader directly into the scene, heightening suspense and urgency.
Diction	“Silence,” “resonating”	Creates tension, quiet broken by sudden sound suggests looming danger.
Imperative tone	“You cannot turn back”	Establishes a sense of command and inevitability, there’s no escape.
Simile	Drumbeat-like footsteps	May imply a march toward something inevitable or dangerous.

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Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

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Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

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Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

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Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

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Sample Analysis: A Step-by-Step Guide

Work through a real example and break it down using PEEL.
This example shows how to identify techniques, explain their effects, and connect them to the writer’s purpose.

Note

PEEL = Point, Evidence, Explanation, Link

P: Point
- Start with a clear idea or argument.
- Identify what the writer is showing or saying through the text.
E: Evidence
- Drop in a quote or describe a specific moment.
- This should show how the writer is doing what you just said.
E, Explanation
- Unpack how the technique works.
- Explain the effect of the technique.
- What does it make the reader think or feel?
L, Link
- Tie it all back to your main point.
- How does it support your overall argument or the text’s big idea?

Step 1: Read the Passage

“I crept through the silence, each step resonating like a drumbeat. You cannot turn back now.”

Step 2: Deconstruct the Passage

What techniques are being used?
What images, tone, or emotions are created?
What themes or ideas emerge?
What effect does the language have on the reader?
What is the writer’s purpose?

Technique	Identification	Effect
Voice	Second-person (“You”)	Draws the reader directly into the scene, heightening suspense and urgency.
Diction	“Silence,” “resonating”	Creates tension, quiet broken by sudden sound suggests looming danger.
Imperative tone	“You cannot turn back”	Establishes a sense of command and inevitability, there’s no escape.
Simile	Drumbeat-like footsteps	May imply a march toward something inevitable or dangerous.

Definition

Paywall

(on a website) an arrangement whereby access is restricted to users who have paid to subscribe to the site.

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Note

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation.

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Tip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum.

Everything You Need to Know About Analysis5 subtopics

Paper 1 Lit4 subtopics

Paper 2 Lit4 subtopics

Individual Oral (IO)4 subtopics

Higher Level Essay (HLE)3 subtopics

IB English A Lit Sample Analysis 1 Notes

Everything You Need to Know About Analysis5 subtopics

Paper 1 Lit4 subtopics

Paper 2 Lit4 subtopics

Individual Oral (IO)4 subtopics

Higher Level Essay (HLE)3 subtopics

Sample Analysis: A Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Read the Passage

Step 2: Deconstruct the Passage

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

Sample Analysis: A Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Read the Passage

Step 2: Deconstruct the Passage

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account