Notes for Preparing Your Outline - IB | RevisionDojo
Preparing Your Outline Notes
Why Preparing an Outline Really Matters: Step-by-Step
Let’s be real: your Individual Oral is like walking a tightrope: 10 minutes, two texts, one big idea. Without a well-structured outline, you’re winging it. And that’s risky.
A strong outline does two key things:
Keeps your argument sharp: you won’t forget what you planned to say.
Keeps your delivery smooth: you sound clear, natural, and in control.
It’s not about scripting every word. It’s about building a rock-solid structure you can speak from confidently.
Don't let this be you.
Step 1: Choose a Strong Global Issue
Make sure your global issue is clear, specific, and arguable across both texts.
Ask yourself: Does this issue show up clearly in both texts? Can I explore how it's represented, not just that it exists?
Example
How societal inequality shapes identity and opportunity.
The dehumanizing effects of war and violence.
How capitalist systems compromise morality and compassion.
Tip
Actually write the global issue at the top of your outline.
The examiner should never have to guess what it is.
Step 2: Set Up Your Labels
Use a clear and balanced structure to divide your points.
Here's a helpful label template:
Label
What It Means
HOOK
Your opening setup of the global issue
TX1 / TX2
Refers to Literary (TX1) and Non-Lit (TX2) texts
CLOSE-1/2
Close analysis moments with clear quotes
WIDE-1/2
Broader analysis – structure, tone, message
WRAP
Your conclusion that pulls everything together
Step 3: Draft Each Point (1 per Minute)
Use shorthand: this keeps your delivery fluid and natural.
For each point, use the formula: Technique + Effect → Link to Global Issue
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Note
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Tip
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Questions
Recap questions
1 of 5
Question 1
Recap question
Why is it recommended to plan exactly four analytical points per text (two close and two wide) in your outline?
