Plot Summary of "Once" by Morris Gleitzman
Setting the Scene
"Once" by Morris Gleitzman is a poignant and powerful novel set during the Holocaust. The story follows Felix, a young Jewish boy living in Poland during World War II. As we dive into the plot, we'll explore Felix's journey, his encounters, and the harsh realities he faces.
NoteThe novel's title, "Once," reflects Felix's tendency to begin his stories with this word, highlighting the fairytale-like quality he initially attributes to his experiences.
Felix's Journey Begins
The story opens with Felix living in a Catholic orphanage, unaware of the true nature of his circumstances. He believes his parents, who are booksellers, have left him there temporarily while they solve a "problem" with their bookshop.
Once I didn't know about my parents and the books.
This line sets the tone for Felix's initial naivety and the gradual unfolding of the harsh truth throughout the novel.
The Great Escape
Felix's adventure truly begins when he decides to leave the orphanage after witnessing the burning of books. Believing this to be connected to his parents' "problem," he sets out to warn them.
Common MistakeReaders might initially think Felix's escape is a typical adventure story, but it quickly becomes clear that the stakes are much higher in the context of World War II.
Encounters and Revelations
Meeting Zelda
On his journey, Felix encounters a young girl named Zelda, whose parents have been killed by the Nazis. Felix takes her under his wing, and their relationship becomes a central part of the story.
Once I had a little sister. She was tiny and red and loud and I loved her.
This quote reflects Felix's immediate connection to Zelda and his desire to protect her.
Barney the Dentist
Felix and Zelda are saved by Barney, a Polish dentist who hides Jewish children. Through Barney, Felix begins to understand the true nature of the war and the persecution of Jews.


