Analyzing Quotes in Hamlet: A Deep Dive into Explanation and Analysis
Understanding Context and Subtext
When analyzing quotes from Hamlet, it's crucial to consider both the immediate context and the deeper layers of meaning Shakespeare weaves into his text. Let's explore how to break down and analyze quotes effectively.
TipAlways consider three levels when analyzing a quote:
- The literal meaning
- The dramatic context
- The thematic significance
Key Elements of Quote Analysis
1. Character Perspective
When examining any quote, first consider who's speaking and their state of mind. For instance, when Hamlet says:
"To be, or not to be, that is the question"
The analysis should consider:
- Hamlet's psychological state at this moment
- His recent experiences leading to this soliloquy
- How this reflects his character development
Remember that characters' words often carry different weight depending on their role in the play and their relationship to other characters.
2. Literary Devices
Shakespeare employs various literary devices that enrich the meaning of quotes:
- Metaphors and similes
- Imagery
- Wordplay and puns
- Dramatic irony
When Hamlet describes Denmark as "an unweeded garden," we should analyze:
- The metaphorical comparison
- The biblical allusion to Eden
- The theme of corruption it represents
3. Dramatic Function
Consider how each quote serves the play's broader purposes:
- Plot advancement
- Character development
- Theme reinforcement


