MYP History Housing, Work and Leisure Notes

Housing, Work and Leisure: How Did Living and Working Conditions Evolve?

Industrialisation didn’t just change factories, it reshaped where people lived, how they worked, and how they spent their free time.

Over two centuries, daily life shifted from cramped cottages and exhausting manual labour to urban housing, mass-produced goods, and new forms of leisure.

Then the Second World War pushed Britain into yet another transformation.

How did housing change?

From rural cottages to crowded cities

When people moved to industrial towns for factory work, housing couldn’t keep up. The result?

Overcrowded tenements with poor ventilation
Shared toilets and contaminated water, spreading diseases like cholera
Back-to-back houses built quickly and cheaply
High rents, even for tiny, damp rooms

These neighbourhoods grew without planning: factories, homes, pubs and polluted rivers all squeezed together.

Slow improvements

By the late 1800s and early 1900s, governments finally acted:

Public health laws improved sewers, waste systems, and clean water.
Minimum housing standards were introduced.
Garden suburbs appeared, offering fresh air and space.

Industrialisation taught governments that healthy workers meant a healthier economy.

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Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
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MYP History Housing, Work and Leisure Notes

MYP History Housing, Work and Leisure Notes

Housing, Work and Leisure: How Did Living and Working Conditions Evolve?

How did housing change?

From rural cottages to crowded cities

Slow improvements

How did work change?

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

Housing, Work and Leisure: How Did Living and Working Conditions Evolve?

How did housing change?

From rural cottages to crowded cities

Slow improvements

How did work change?

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

MYP History Housing, Work and Leisure Notes

The Industrial Revolution5 subtopics

Innovation and Social Change4 subtopics

Trade and Global Exchange4 subtopics

Everyday Life in the Modern Era4 subtopics

Health and Medical Developments4 subtopics

Social and Cultural Movements4 subtopics

Ideas and Ideologies4 subtopics

War, Conflict and Peacemaking4 subtopics

Empires and Supranational Organizations4 subtopics

Nationalist Movements4 subtopics

Civil Rights and Social Protest4 subtopics

Individual Agency in History4 subtopics

Consequences of Inaction4 subtopics

MYP History Housing, Work and Leisure Notes

The Industrial Revolution5 subtopics

Innovation and Social Change4 subtopics

Trade and Global Exchange4 subtopics

Everyday Life in the Modern Era4 subtopics

Health and Medical Developments4 subtopics

Social and Cultural Movements4 subtopics

Ideas and Ideologies4 subtopics

War, Conflict and Peacemaking4 subtopics

Empires and Supranational Organizations4 subtopics

Nationalist Movements4 subtopics

Civil Rights and Social Protest4 subtopics

Individual Agency in History4 subtopics

Consequences of Inaction4 subtopics

Housing, Work and Leisure: How Did Living and Working Conditions Evolve?

How did housing change?

From rural cottages to crowded cities

Slow improvements

How did work change?

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account

Housing, Work and Leisure: How Did Living and Working Conditions Evolve?

How did housing change?

From rural cottages to crowded cities

Slow improvements

How did work change?

anim nostrud sit dolore minim proident quis fugiat velit et eiusmod nulla quis nulla mollit dolor sunt culpa aliqua

Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit

Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident

Unlock the rest of this chapter with a free account