Browse syllabus-aligned notes for B2.3 Cell Specialization. Open each subtopic for focused explanations, examples, and summaries.
Browse summary cheatsheets for B2.3 Cell specialization
B2.3.1 Production of unspecialized cells following fertilization and their development
5 minute read
B2.3.2 Properties of stem cells
4 minute read
B2.3.3 Location and function of stem cell niches in adult humans
8 minute read
B2.3.4 Differences between totipotent, pluripotent and multipotent stem cells
B2.3.5 Cell size as an aspect of specialization
10 minute read
B2.3.6 Surface area-to-volume ratios and constraints on cell size
6 minute read
B2.3.7 Adaptations to increase surface area-to-volume ratios of cells (HL)
B2.3.8 Adaptations of type I and type II pneumocytes in alveoli (HL)
B2.3.9 Adaptations of cardiac muscle cells and striated muscle fibres (HL)
9 minute read
B2.3.10 Adaptations of sperm and egg cells (HL)
A - Unity and Diversity
B - Form and Function
B1.1 Carbohydrates and lipids
B1.2 Proteins
B2.1 Membranes and membrane transport
B2.2 Organelles and compartmentalization
B2.3 Cell specialization
B3.1 Gas exchange
B3.2 Transport
B3.3 Muscle and motility (HL)
B4.1 Adaptation to environment
B4.2 Ecological niches
C - Interaction and Interdependence
D - Continuity and Change