English A Lit Extended Essay Exemplar: Female Portrayal in the Song… | RevisionDojo
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IB English A Lit SL Extended Essay Example
To what extent does the portrayal of female characters in Madeline Miller’s The Song of Achilles contribute to the reader’s understanding of Greek patriarchal society?SL
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A
Official IB Result
29/34
Criteria A: Focus and Method
4/6
0
3
6
Criteria StrandsPro
A.1Topic communication and clarity
Good
A.2Research question focus and appropriateness
Good
A.3Methodology completeness and effectiveness
Good
Criteria Feedback
The student establishes a clear literary focus on Miller’s portrayal of women and keeps that focus visible throughout most of the essay.
The student's line of inquiry is explicit and gives the reader a strong sense of purpose from the beginning.
The student uses a reasonable range of primary and secondary material to support their approach.
The discussion sometimes shifts too broadly between the novel, myth, and ancient society.
The method would be stronger if the student distinguished more clearly between literary representation and historical evidence.
The student's source selection is uneven, with some contextual material less authoritative than the academic criticism.
1.1·Weakness
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This framing moves too quickly from Miller’s novel to broad claims about “ancient Greek Mythology” and even “the past and the present.” The argument would be sharper if it consistently identified the novel as a modern literary representation, rather than implying it directly proves historical society.
1.2·Question
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What, exactly, can a contemporary retelling reveal about Greek patriarchy that a direct reading of the original myths or classical scholarship cannot? Clarifying that distinction would strengthen the essay’s scope and make the research question more defensible.
1.3·Suggestion
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Consider narrowing this method to what the novel can actually demonstrate: Miller’s construction of patriarchal values through narration, imagery, and characterization. That would make the method more precise and help avoid overclaiming about “Ancient Greece” as historical evidence.
1.4·Strength
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The student clearly states a research purpose and explains the intended lens of analysis. This gives the essay direction and shows an explicit attempt to connect the literary text, female characterization, and patriarchy from the outset.
Criteria B: Knowledge and Understanding
4/6
0
3
6
Criteria StrandsPro
B.1Knowledge of topic and sources
Good
B.2Use of terminology and concepts
Good
Criteria Feedback
The student demonstrates solid knowledge of the novel’s events and of the four women they chose to discuss.
The student uses literary terminology such as characterization, imagery, agency, and objectification in a generally effective way.
The student's quotations usually support a recognizable interpretive point.
Some historical and mythological claims are broader than the evidence can support.
Several terms are used imprecisely or inconsistently.
The discussion would be stronger if the student linked contextual knowledge more carefully to their argument rather than treating it as background detail.
2.1·Weakness
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This quotation is being used as if it were a universal statement about all Greek myth, which is too sweeping. The student should qualify the claim and explain which myths, texts, or social contexts support it, otherwise the evidence appears overstated.
2.2·Weakness
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The factual context is useful, but the discussion does not yet show why this mythological background matters to the essay’s argument. The student should connect Thetis’s status more explicitly to Miller’s portrayal of power, agency, or patriarchal constraint rather than leaving the information as background detail.
2.3·Strength
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The student shows secure textual awareness by linking word choice to a clear interpretive claim. This kind of close reading works well because it explains how Miller’s language shapes the reader’s response, not just what happens in the scene.
2.4·Suggestion
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This would be stronger with a brief comparison to the Homeric original or a scholarly source on adaptation. Showing what Miller changes, and why those changes matter, would deepen the student’s knowledge and reduce the reliance on generalized claims about “the Iliad.”
2.5·Question
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How might this scene also show Briseis exercising practical intelligence within captivity rather than simply “challenging” a stereotype? A more nuanced reading of her survival strategies would make the analysis more convincing.
Criteria C: Critical Thinking
12/12
0
6
12
Criteria StrandsPro
C.1Research quality and relevance
Moderate
C.2Analysis depth and effectiveness
Moderate
C.3Discussion and evaluation
Moderate
Criteria Feedback
The student builds a sustained argument across the essay and keeps returning to the central idea of patriarchal constraint.
The student's analysis is often anchored in relevant quotations and usually explains their significance clearly.
The four character sections provide a logical framework that makes the discussion easy to follow.
The argument can become repetitive, with similar claims repeated across different examples.
Some conclusions are more assertive than the evidence fully proves.
The student does not often test their own argument against alternative possibilities or consider the limits of using the novel as evidence for historical society.
3.1·Strength
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The student makes a strong analytical connection between the quotation and the broader argument about women’s vulnerability. This is effective because the claim is anchored in specific evidence and clearly explains the social meaning of the detail.
3.2·Weakness
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This conclusion is too absolute and is not fully demonstrated by the surrounding evidence. The student should distinguish between Briseis’s coping strategy, her outward resignation, and the system that constrains her, rather than treating her tone as proof of universal acceptance.
3.3·Weakness
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The technique label here is imprecise: the birds are not clearly being personified in the quoted wording. The student should identify the effect more carefully, perhaps as imagery or sound patterning, and then explain how it contributes to Deidameia’s assertiveness.
3.4·Weakness
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The analysis is weakened by an inaccurate quotation: “trashed” should be checked, since the intended verb appears to be different. The student should verify quotations carefully, because quotation accuracy is essential to analytical credibility.
3.5·Suggestion
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The conclusion would be stronger if it tested the essay’s central premise more critically. Consider briefly acknowledging the limits of using a modern retelling to infer historical Greek society, then explaining what Miller’s novel can still reveal about patriarchal ideas and literary representation.
3.6·Question
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How might Patroclus’s narration shape, limit, or bias the portrayal of these women? Considering the narrator’s perspective would add important critical depth to the essay’s overall argument.
Criteria D: Presentation
4/4
0
2
4
Criteria StrandsPro
D.1Structure appropriateness
Excellent
D.2Layout and formatting
Excellent
Criteria Feedback
The student's report is clearly structured with an introduction, body sections, conclusion, and bibliography.
The title, word count, page numbers, and table of contents make the document easy to navigate.
The layout is generally clean and professional.
Some bibliography entries are incomplete or inconsistently formatted.
The concluding section could be more tightly integrated and comparative.
There is some unnecessary blank space that makes the final pages feel less polished.
4.1·Strength
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The research question is stated explicitly and at the start of the report, which makes the essay’s purpose immediately clear. This is effective presentation because it orients the reader before the discussion begins.
4.2·Strength
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The table of contents clearly maps the essay’s progression through the introduction, four character sections, conclusion, and bibliography. This helps the reader follow the argument and shows an organized overall structure.
4.3·Weakness
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The bibliography heading should be made consistent with standard academic presentation, and the singular form weakens the professionalism of the document. A plural heading would better match the full reference list that follows.
4.4·Suggestion
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The ending could be tightened by explicitly restating the research question and comparing the four characters in one final synthesis. A more comparative conclusion would reinforce the essay’s line of argument rather than ending as four separate summaries.
4.5·Weakness
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This reference appears incomplete and awkwardly formatted, which makes it harder for a reader to trace the source reliably. The student should ensure every citation includes all required bibliographic details and follows one consistent style throughout.
4.6·Weakness
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The source entry is incomplete here as well, so the reader cannot easily verify the publication details. Accurate and complete referencing matters because it strengthens academic credibility and lets the sources support the argument transparently.